Political Parties Flashcards

(40 cards)

1
Q

Liberal ideology

A

Central-left on political spectrum, belief in human dignity, political freedom, religious freedom, national unity, cultural diversity, bilingualism and compromise

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Liberal leaders

A

William Lyon Mackenzie (1919 - 1945)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Liberal areas of support

A

Quebec, maritimes, saskatchewan (kinda), french canadians (usually) and middle class

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

When were Liberals formed?

A

1861

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

When were Conservatives formed?

A

1854

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Did Conservatives dissolve? When?

A

Yes, in 1942

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Conservatives dissolved into…

A

Progressive Conservatives (1942) and later merged with Reform Party to form modern Conservative party

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What does CCRAP stand for?

A

Canadian Conservative Reform Alliance Party

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Conservative ideology

A

Right wing, belief in private property, private enterprise, strong military, preservation of cultural values and institutions, no free trade (high tariffs), less gov’t control

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Conservative leaders

A

Arthur Meighen (1920 - 1926), R.B. Bennett (1927 - 1938), Robert Manion (1938-1940)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Conservative areas of support

A

Ontario, Western Canada (Alberta), Wealthy Canadians, “British” Canadians

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

When was Progressive formed?

A

1914

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

When did Progressive dissolve?

A

1930

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

What did Progressives dissolve into?

A

UFA (United Farmers of Alberta), Liberal-Progressives and the CCF

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Progressive ideology

A

Free trade w/ USA, agrarianism (rural life is better than urban life)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Progressive leaders

A

Thomas Crerar (1919 - 1922), Robert Forke (1922 - 1925)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Progressive areas of support

A

Farmers, Western Canada, working class

18
Q

When was Social Credit formed?

19
Q

When did Social Credit dissolve?

20
Q

What did Social Credit dissolve into?

21
Q

Social Credit ideology

A

Conservative - populist, Christian, social credit (giving money to ppl to kick start economy)

22
Q

Social Credit leaders

A

William “Bible Bill” Aberhart (1932 - 1935)

23
Q

Social Credit areas of support

24
Q

When was Union Nationale formed?

25
When did UN dissolve?
1989
26
What did UN dissolve into?
NOTHING
27
UN ideology
Protection of French Canada, high minimum wage, social, political, economic reform
28
UN leaders
Maurice Duplessis (1935 - 1959)
29
UN areas of support
Rural Quebec, small - medium business owners, labourers, and obviously all Quebecois
30
When was CCF formed?
1933
31
When was CCF dissolved?
1961
32
What did CCF dissolve into?
NDP (born out of depression)
33
CCF ideology
"Socialist", gov't ownership of key industries, universal health care, pensions, unemployment insurance, worker's compensation, high minimum wage
34
CCF leaders
J.S. Woodsworth (1932 - 1942)
35
CCF areas of support
Ontario, Saskatchewan, farmers, "blue collar workers", soldiers, laborers
36
When was Communist formed?
1921
37
When was Communist dissolved?
NEVER
38
Communist ideology
Communism, improve labour rights / living standards, abolition of a class system (everyone earns same amount of money)
39
Communist leaders
Tim Buck (1929 - 1962)
40
Communist areas of support
Working class (typically), socialists, Eastern European immigrants