Political Parties AO1 Flashcards
(48 cards)
What was the National Living Wage set at, for over 25s, in 2016?
When it was first created
£7.20
What was the purpose of the Education Maintenance Allowance (EMA) launched in 2004?
To help with tuition fees
EMA aimed to support students from low-income families in continuing their education.
What initiative did Blair introduce to assist the long-term unemployed?
Training for the long-term unemployed and working & family tax credits
These measures were aimed at improving employability and financial support for families.
What did Brown implement in 2010 regarding nursery places?
Expansion of free nursery places
This aimed to improve early childhood education access.
What was Corbyn’s goal for the UK’s energy sources by 2030?
60% of the UK’s energy from zero-carbon or renewable sources
This was part of a broader environmental policy focus.
What commitment did Starmer make regarding electricity by 2030?
Zero-carbon electricity system
This reflects ongoing efforts to address climate change.
What additional funding did Corbyn propose for the NHS in 2017?
£130 billion extra funding
This funding aimed to improve healthcare services.
What did Starmer propose for medical training in 2022?
Double medical school places and train 15,000 new doctors
This was intended to address healthcare workforce shortages.
What was the role of trade unions under Blair’s government?
Less powerful role
This reflects a shift in labor relations during Blair’s administration.
What commitment did Brown make in 2010 regarding living standards?
To raise living standards for the ‘squeezed middle’ from 2012
Included a TODDLERS TAX CREDIT
What significant legislative change occurred with the House of Lords Act in 1999?
Removal of all but 92 hereditary peers from the House of Lords
This aimed to reform the House of Lords and reduce hereditary influence.
What were some of Blair’s commitments regarding taxation and education?
- Low income tax
- University fees
- Continuation of League Tables
- Formula Funding
- Ofsted
These policies were part of Blair’s broader education reform agenda.
What type of initiatives did Blair support for the NHS and economy?
Public-Private Initiatives
This approach aimed to leverage private investment in public services.
What did Blair advocate for in terms of policing?
Greater police presence and higher conviction rates
This was part of a crime reduction strategy.
What proposal did Brown make regarding hospitals in 2010?
To make all hospitals foundation trusts
This aimed to increase hospital autonomy and improve service delivery.
What controversial stance did May take regarding the outsourcing company Carillion?
Defended its private outsourcing and construction business
This was criticized for being socially and environmentally damaging.
What was May’s position regarding the European Union?
Strongly Eurosceptic
This influenced her approach to Brexit negotiations.
What significant change did Johnson make to the top rate of income tax?
Raised from £50,000 to £80,000
This benefited the highest earners.
What cuts did Cameron implement concerning public facilities?
Cuts to state-run public facilities
This was part of austerity measures during his government.
What was Cameron’s stance on regulating the economy?
Did not regulate the economy despite calls for energy companies to be capped
This reflects criticism of his economic policies.
What was the Tory manifesto’s proposal regarding energy prices in 2017?
Laid out caps on energy prices
This aimed to assist consumers amid rising costs.
What happened to May’s Brexit deal attempts?
Rejected all 3 of her Brexit deals
This reflects the challenges faced during the Brexit process.
What stance did Johnson take concerning NHS funding during COVID-19?
Backed state-funding of NHS
This was crucial during the pandemic response.
What did Johnson propose for former red wall constituencies after 2019?
Raised funding
This aimed to address regional disparities.
