Polyatomic Ions/Sodium Salts Flashcards
(42 cards)
1
Q
NH4^+
A
Ion - Ammonium
2
Q
NH4Cl
A
Salt - Ammonium Chloride
3
Q
*NO3-
A
Ion - Nitrate
*Parent Ion
4
Q
NaNO3
A
Salt - Sodium Nitrate
5
Q
*IO3^-
A
Ion - Iodate
*Parent Ion
6
Q
NaIO3
A
Salt - Sodium Iodate
7
Q
*BrO3^-
A
Ion - Bromate
*Parent Ion
8
Q
NaBrO3
A
Salt - Sodium Bromate
9
Q
*ClO3^-
A
Ion - Chlorate
*Parent Ion
10
Q
NaClO3
A
Salt - Sodium Chlorate
11
Q
CH3CO2^-
A
Ion - Acetate
12
Q
NaCH3CO2
A
Salt - Sodium Acetate
13
Q
HCO2^-
A
Ion - Formate
14
Q
NaHCO2
A
Salt - Sodium Formate
15
Q
OH^-
A
Ion - Hydroxide
16
Q
NaOH
A
Salt - Sodium Hydroxide
17
Q
CN^-
A
Ion - Cyanide
18
Q
NaCN
A
Sodium Cyanide
19
Q
MnO4^-
A
Ion - Permanganate
20
Q
NaMnO4
A
Salt - Sodium Permanganate
21
Q
*CO3^2-
A
Ion - Carbonate
*Parent Ion
22
Q
Na2CO3
A
Salt - Sodium Carbonate
23
Q
*SO4^2-
A
Ion - Sulfate
*Parent Ion
24
Q
Na2SO4
A
Salt - Sodium Sulfate
25
S2O3^2-
Ion - Thiosulfate
26
Na2S2O3
Salt - Sodium Thiosulfate
27
CrO4^2-
Ion - Chromate
28
Na2CrO4
Salt - Sodium Chromate
29
Cr2O7^2-
Ion - Dichromate
30
Na2Cr2O7
Salt - Sodium Dichromate
31
C2O4^2-
Ion - Oxalate
32
Na2C2O4
Salt - Sodium Oxalate
33
O2^2-
Ion - Peroxide
34
Na2O2
Salt - Sodium Peroxide
35
*PO4^3-
Ion - Phosphate
*Parent Ion
36
Na3PO4
Salt - Sodium Phosphate
37
O2^-
Ion - Superoxide
38
NaO2
Salt - Sodium Superoxide
39
What is the first rule in naming polyatomic ions?
Designate a parent ion and add the suffix "-ate"
40
What do you add to the name of the parent ion if you add one oxygen?
Add the prefix "per-"
41
What do you add to the name of the parent ion if you remove one oxygen?
Change the suffix to "-ite"
42
What do you add to the name of the parent ion if you remove two oxygen?
Add the prefix "hypo-" and the suffix “-ite”
