Polycystic kidney disease Flashcards Preview

Renal > Polycystic kidney disease > Flashcards

Flashcards in Polycystic kidney disease Deck (2)
Loading flashcards...
1
Q

What are the genetic causes of cystic kidney disease?

A

Autosomal dominant

  • -> ADPKD
  • -> Tuberous sclerosis
  • -> von Hippel Lindau disease
  • -> Medullary cystic disease

Autosomal recessive:

  • -> ARPKD
  • -> Juvenile onset nephrophthisis

X-linked:

  • -> Orofacial digital syndrome
  • -> Chromosome disorder (13/18/21)
2
Q

What are the non-genetic causes of cystic kidney disease?

A

Development cysts

  • –> Medullary Sponge Kidney
  • -> Multi-cystic dysplastic kidneys
  • -> Pyelocalyceal cysts

Acquired cysts:

  • -> Simple cysts
  • -> Acquired Renal cystic disease
  • -> Hypokalaemia related cysts