Polynesia Flashcards

(32 cards)

1
Q

Polynesian music was highly influenced by the arrival of who?

A

European and American missionaries

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2
Q

European/American missionaries added what to Polynesian music?

A

layered harmony

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3
Q

Before the missionaries influenced Polynesia, their music was described as…

A

polyphonic singing

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4
Q

Polyphony has multiple melodic lines happening at the same time.

A

True

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5
Q

Polynesian music (bright and lively) offers gratitiude to what?

A

Nature, Animals, and the Sea

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6
Q

The dances that accompany Polynesian music never compliment the lyrics that are being sung.

A

False

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7
Q

What is this polynesian instrument called that rattles

A

The Bamboo Rattle

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8
Q

What is the polynesian instrument that you use your nose to play it called?

A

Nose flute

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9
Q

What is this polynesian instrument that is shaped like a drum called?

A

Puniu

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10
Q

What is the polynesian instrument that looks like a shell called?

A

conch shell

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11
Q

What is the polynesian instrument that has 2 slits in it called?

A

Slit Drum

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12
Q

What is the polynesian instrument that looks like drum sticks called?

A

Käla`au

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13
Q

What is the polynesian instrument that looks like a vegetable called?

A

Ipu

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14
Q

What is the polynesian instrument that involves your jaw called?

A

Jaw Harp

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15
Q

What is the polynesian instrument that looks like a mini guitar called?

A

Ukulele

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16
Q

What are idiophones?

A

An instrument that vibrates to produce a sound when struck/shaken/scraped

17
Q

A Tuvaluan dance form with European-influenced melody and harmony that takes place in a competitive environment

19
Q

A fast, rhythmic dance that Tuvaluans used it as a spiritual dance as part of their indigenous religion.

20
Q

A slow, expressive dance where dancers improvise their choreography to express the meaning of the accompanying song.

21
Q

A Tuvaluan funeral song that is similar to a fakaseasea but also includes crying sounds.

22
Q

Tongan traditional music is preserved from this group of people through formal ceremonies, funerals and weddings.

A

The royal court

23
Q

_____ is often choral and communal, harmonious and alight with percussion, which community members play on instruments

A

The music of Tokelau

24
Q

What is at the heart of Samoan music?

25
Samoan musicians compete against each other in joyous musical/theatrical events known as fiafias.
True
26
During World War II American Marines brought American popular music, which quickly became Samoan popular music.
True
27
___________ is the foundation of traditional music and dance from the Cook Islands.
Drumming
28
Before there were guitars and ukuleles in the Cook Islands most all songs there were chants called ________.
Pe’es
29
Te Vaka, a popular band that helped write the music for Moana, is from what area of Polynesia?
Tuvalu
30
This Polynesian musician is known for being the first artists to record songs on slack key guitar.
Gabby Pahinui
31
This group produces their own signature concert, “Take a Walk in the Country,” in Hawaii each year.
Makaha Sons of Ni’ihau
32
In 2006, this Polynesian group was inducted into the Hawaiian Music Hall of Fame.
The Brothers of Cazimero