popcorn terms Flashcards

(65 cards)

1
Q

hyperflexible joints, over crowed teeth, arm span wider than body

A

marfan syndrome

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2
Q

infertility

A

cystic fibrosis

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3
Q

skin pigmentation changes, cafe au lait spots

A

Neurofibromatosis Type I (von Recklinghausen disease)

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4
Q

cleft lip, seizure, small jaw, polydactyly

A

patau syndrome (trisomy 13)

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5
Q

hemarthrosis

A

hemophilia

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6
Q

F9 gene

A

factor IX deficiency hemophilia B

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7
Q

lisch nodules, optic glioma

A

Neurofibromatosis Type I (von Recklinghausen disease)

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8
Q

Mutation on chromosomes 1 14 or 21

A

familial Alzheimer’s disease

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9
Q

trisomy 18

A

Edwards syndrome

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10
Q

x lined recessive

A

hemophilia

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11
Q

BRCA2 chromosome

A

13

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12
Q

47 XXY

A

Klinefelter’s syndrome

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13
Q

trisomy 21

A

down syndrome

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14
Q

hypertension, back pain, hematuria, UTIs, kidney stones

A

Neurofibromatosis Type I (von Recklinghausen disease)

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15
Q

Chromosome 19 apolipoprotein E (APOE) gene

A

sporadic Alzheimer’s disease

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16
Q

uncontrolled movements, emotional problems, change in personality, depression

A

Huntington’s Disease

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17
Q

neurofibromas, benign tumors that grow on nerves and skin

A

Neurofibromatosis Type I (von Recklinghausen disease)

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18
Q

Dna repair genes

A

Hereditary Nonpolyposis Colorectal Cancer (HNPCC) (Lynch syndrome)

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19
Q

von Recklinghausen disease

A

Neurofibromatosis Type I

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20
Q

APC tumor suppressor mutation

A

Familial adenomatous polyposis (FAP)

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21
Q

Anemia, infections, episodic pain

A

sickle cell disease

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22
Q

no polyps

A

Hereditary Nonpolyposis Colorectal Cancer (HNPCC) (Lynch syndrome)

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23
Q

connective tissue

A

marfan syndrome

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24
Q

PKD1 PKD2

A

Polycystic Kidney Disease autosomal dominate

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25
pulmonary disease
cystic fibrosis
26
Associated with the formation of other cancers | —Uterus, ovaries, stomach, urinary tract, small bowel, bile ducts
Hereditary Nonpolyposis Colorectal Cancer (HNPCC) (Lynch syndrome)
27
CAG trinucleotide repeats
Huntington’s Disease
28
deletion of short part of arm on chromosome 5
Cri-du-Chat Syndrome
29
HBB gene
sickle cell disease
30
problems with nutrient digestion
cystic fibrosis
31
cat like cry
Cri-du-Chat Syndrome
32
Insidious onset, slow progression over months to years of | infections, anemia, bleeding
Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia
33
PKHD1 gene
Polycystic Kidney Disease autosomal recessive
34
sticky protein clumps in the brain
familial Alzheimer's disease
35
CFTR gene
cystic fibrosis
36
Hereditary Nonpolyposis Colorectal Cancer (HNPCC)
Lynch syndrome
37
gynecomastia
Klinefelter's syndrome
38
hypogonadism
Klinefelter's syndrome
39
NFi genen on chromosome 17
tumor suppressor | Neurofibromatosis Type I (von Recklinghausen disease)
40
Meconium ileus
cystic fibrosis
41
freckles in axillae in iris
Neurofibromatosis Type I (von Recklinghausen disease)
42
Translocation between chromosomes 9 and 22
Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia
43
Difficulty breathing, infections in lungs
cystic fibrosis
44
liver cysts
Neurofibromatosis Type I (von Recklinghausen disease)
45
Philadelphia chromosome (22)
Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia
46
coagulation proteins
hemophilia
47
FBN1
marfan syndrome
48
robertsonian translocation of 13 and 14
patau syndrome (trisomy 13)
49
chorea
Huntington’s Disease
50
board chest, webbed neck, amenorrhea, infertility
turner's syndrome
51
wide set eyes, low ears
Cri-du-Chat Syndrome
52
45 X
Turners Syndrome
53
HD gene on chromosome 4
Huntington’s Disease
54
christmas disease
factor IX deficiency hemophilia B
55
BRCA1 and BRCA2 tumor suppressor genes
Hereditary Breast and Ovarian Cancer Syndrome
56
short stature
turners syndrome
57
dislocation of the eye
marfans syndrome
58
trisomy 13
patau syndrome
59
aortic aneurysm or dissection
marfan syndrome
60
club foot, low set ears, small jaw
Edwards syndrome (trisomy 18)
61
F8 gene
VIII deficiency hemophilia A
62
protein microscopic deposits in neurons
Huntington’s Disease
63
BRCA1 chromosome
17
64
heart defeats, mitral valve prolapse, aortic value regurgitation
marfan syndrome
65
autopsy-plaques and tangles
sporadic Alzheimer's disease