Population Flashcards

1
Q

What is population density?

A

The number of people per km squared.

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2
Q

What is the birth rate?

A

The births per 1000 people per year.

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3
Q

What is the death rate?

A

The deaths per 1000 people per year.

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4
Q

Why has world growth decreased?

A
  1. Improved family planning
  2. Empowerment of women
  3. Education of women
  4. Government policies
  5. Spread of AIDS and Malaria in Africa
  6. Other diseases
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5
Q

What does the demographic transition model show?

A

The relationship between birth rates and death rates.

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6
Q

What happens in stage 1?

A

Both birth rates and death rates are high (about 35 per 1000).

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7
Q

What happens in stage 2?

A

Birth rates remain high, but death rates fall rapidly to about 20 per 1000 people.

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8
Q

What happens in stage 3?

A

Birth rates fall rapidly, to about 20 per 1000 people and death rates continue to fall slightly to about 15 per 1000 people.

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9
Q

What happens in stage 4?

A

Birth rates are low (about 12 per 1000 people). And death rates are also low (about 10 per 1000 people). These numbers fluctuate slightly.

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