Population Density And Distribution Flashcards

1
Q

What is population density

A

This is a measure of a how many people live in a set area

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2
Q

How is population density calculated

A

Number of people divided by area in square kilometres

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3
Q

An area that has a high population density will have what

A

Lots of people living in that space

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4
Q

An area that has a low population density will have what

A

Few people living in that space

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5
Q

Places that have a high population density are said to be what

A

Densely populated

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6
Q

Places that have a low population density are said to be what

A

Sparsely populated

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7
Q

Examples of sparsely populated spaces

A
Greenland
Siberia
Antarctica 
Australian outback
Sahara desert
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8
Q

Examples of densely populated places

A
New York
Rio de Janeiro
Hong Kong
Cairo
London
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9
Q

Why do cities tend to be densely populated

A

Due to the fact that there are a lot of people in an area that is limited in size

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10
Q

London has a population desire of what

A

4700 people per square kilometre

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11
Q

Glasgows population density is what

A

3494 people per square kilometre

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12
Q

Why is the population density for the uk lower than its major cities

A

Because there is more room for people to spread out

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13
Q

What do density figures only tell us

A

How many people live in n area

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14
Q

What is population distribution

A

Population distribution describes how people are distributed or spread in a certain area

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15
Q

How many ways can we describe population distribution

A

3

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16
Q

What is the first way we can describe population distribution

A

The population can be evenly spreaded

17
Q

What is the second way we can describe population distribution

A

The population can be clustered around one specific location

18
Q

What is the third way we can describe population distribution

A

The population can be randomly distributed

19
Q

Often distribution of the population is effected by what

A

Factors of physical and human geography

20
Q

Why are parts of the world more densely populated than others:
Amazon rainforest

A

Too hot and wet for people
Dense forest makes communication and settlement difficult
Sparsely populated

21
Q

Why are parts of the world more densely populated than others:
Western Europe

A
Low lying and gently sloping
Pleasant climate
Good water supply and soil for farming 
Easy communication and many resources for industry 
Densely populated
22
Q

Why are parts of the world more densely populated than others:
Himalayan mountains

A

Too cold for people
Steep slopes and bad for communication and settlement
Poor thin soil, unsuitable for crops
Sparsely populated

23
Q

Why are parts of the world more densely populated than others:
Polar regions - Antarctica

A

Too cold for people
No soil for crops
Snow and ice make communications and settlement very difficult
Sparsely populated

24
Q

Why are parts of the world more densely populated than others:
Bangladesh

A

Low lying and flat rich fertile soil. Hot and wet, ideal farming conditions. Densely populated

25
Give a reason why some parts of the world are more densely populated that others
Climate - places that are too hot, too cold or too wet, or too dry - don't attract people to live there because it is hard to grow crops
26
Physical factors:
``` Good food supply Poor soil for farming Flat gently sloping land - easy to build on Too wet or too dry - difficult to farm Too hot or too cold - difficult to farm Steep slopes - hard to build on Etc etc etc ```
27
Human factors
``` Money for investment Industry and jobs Poor transport Lack of investment Good roads, railways, ports etc Little investment and few jobs ```
28
Positive factor
``` Natural resources for industry Money for industry Good food and water supply Good soil for growing crops Industry and jobs Good roads, railways, ports etc Open grassland for animals Pleasant climate Flat/gently sloping land ```
29
Negative factor
``` Poor transport Lack of investment Little investment and few jobs Poor soil for farming Steep slopes Too wet or too dry Few natural resources Too hot or too cold ```
30
What is the definition for worlds population
The total number of humans alive on Earth at a given time
31
What is happening to the worlds population rapidly
It is increasing
32
Every second how many people are born and how many die
5 are born And 2 die That is a gain of 3 people per second