pork and beef Flashcards

(47 cards)

1
Q

beef tapeworm

A

sagginatta

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2
Q

who are the hosts (sagginta)

A

definitive- humans

intermediate - cattle

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3
Q

live sagg

A

SI

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4
Q

what type of worm is beef tapeworm

A

CESTODES

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5
Q

IP sagginata

A

3 months

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6
Q

which one causes cysticercosis

A

solium

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7
Q

which one is longer

A

sagginata

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8
Q

which one has a greater impact on health

A

solium

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9
Q

whats the disease of saginata called

A

intestinal taeniasis

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10
Q

how do human become infected with beef one

A

have to eat the larval form in the beef ‘cystercosis bovis’- measly beef

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11
Q

how does the intermediate host get infected in t. saginata

A

cow eats eggs

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12
Q

main complaint from patient in sagginata

A

passing of the segment in the underwear but only the gravid segment

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13
Q

treatment of sagninatta

A

praziquantel/niclosclamide

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14
Q

infective form of saginata

A

cysticercosis ovis

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15
Q

t solium difference in size with sagginat

A

solium is 2X as broad

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16
Q

difference between eggs of solium and sagg

A

solium : infective to both man and pig

saginata- not infective to man just cow

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17
Q

how are the segments of solium passed

A

passively in chains

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18
Q

hosts in solium

A

man - definite - but can sometimes be intermediate

intermediate - pig

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19
Q

cystercoscos

A

when man is both the definitive and intermediate host

20
Q

infective form in cystercoscosis -

21
Q

infective form in solium disease

A

larvae - cysticercosis cellulose

22
Q

cystercoscosis most commonly affects

23
Q

which one has unarmed scolex

24
Q

which one is larger

25
treatment for cysticercosis
better to use albendazole+cs for neuroinfection
26
fish tapeworm
diphyllobothrium latum
27
fish disease
diphyllobothriasis
28
epi of fish disease
northern europe scandinavian countries
29
fish lives in
SI
30
MORPHOLOGY OF FISH ONE
WIDER THAN THEY ARE LONG
31
name for tapeworm
cestodes
32
infective form of fish tapeworm
humans have to eat larvae - plerocercoid larvae by eating fish like slamon and trout
33
stages of larval development
coracidium - comes out of operculum procercoid plerocercoid - infective form
34
what kind of water for fish tapeworm
fresh water
35
difference of morphology between fish and beef and pork
fish one has no suckers (both) and no rostellum (unlike solium)
36
signs of fish tapeworm
megaloblastic anemia , diarrhea, abdominal discomfort
37
are the eggs of fish tapeworm infective to humans
nope :)
38
tx of fish
praziquantel /niclosamide
39
hosts of the fish disease
defintive - human 1st intermediate - freshwater copepod 2nd - freshwater fish
40
dx of fish taperowm
eggs in feces - very unique
41
def host of granulises
DOGS
42
symptoms of h.nana
usually asymptomatic
43
size of nana
up to 4cm
44
which morphological features separate nana from counterparts
single row of suckers
45
how many proglottids nana has
>200
46
route of infection
internal auto infection: egg hatches inside due to uterine pore external auto infection;ingest own eggs or egg eaten by a rat flea and then inside the flea it develops into cytseceroid larvae and humans ingest
47
tx of dwarf tapeworm
praziquantel