Potential Energy And Energy Conservation Flashcards

(4 cards)

0
Q

What is the equation for gravitational potential energy?

A

U(grav) = mgy

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1
Q

What is the equation for work done by gravity?

A

W(grav) = F.s = w(y1-y2) = mgy[1] - mgy[2]

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2
Q

What is the total mechanical energy of a system?

A

E = K + Ugrav - system means the body of mass m and the earth together, because potential energy U is a shared property of both bodies.

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3
Q

When is it that energy is conserved mechanically?

A

When only Gravity is doing work - that is to say, that the total of the kinetic and potential energy stay constant.

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