ppt 2 Flashcards

(34 cards)

1
Q

level 3 is

A

organs

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
1
Q

level 2 is

A

tissues

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

level 4

A

organ systems

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

how many organ systems does body have

A

11
circulatroy, digestive, emdrocrime, excretory (urinary), immune (lymphatic), integumentary, muscular, nervous, repodcutive, respo, skeletal,

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

cell division is

A

process by whch parent cells divides into 2 or more dauhter cells
-continous, slows, stops

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

g1

A

grwoth and normal metabolic rols

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

s ohase

A

synthetic phase and dna replication

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

g2 phase

A

growth and prep for mitosis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

m phase

A

mitotic phase
1-prophase
2-metaphase
3-anaphase
4-telophase

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

interphase includes

A

g1, s, g2

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

meoisis

A

process of cell division in which the cell divides twice but the chromosomes are duplicated only once where interphase is ismlar to mistois

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q
A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

G0 is where

A

cell has left the cycle and stopped dividing

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

G1 is when

A

cells increase in size
-checkpoint ensures everything ready for synthesis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Synthesis

A

is where dna replication occurs

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

G2 phase is the

A

gap between dna synthesis and mitosis
-cell keeps growinh
-g2 checkpoint ensures everything ready to enter phase m phase and divide

16
Q

M phase where

A

cell growth stops and cellular energy is focused on division into 2 daughter cells

17
Q

metaphase serves as checkpoint for

A

making sure cell is ready for complete divide

18
Q

rad injury in G0 non cycling cells

A

moderate resistance

19
Q

rad injury in G1 resting phase

A

moderate resistance

20
Q

rad injury in M phase mitosis

A

very sensitive to rad injury bc dna is replicating (fuck up dna basically)

21
Q

rad injury in s phase

A

moderately resistant

22
Q

rad injruy in g2 resting phase

A

sensitive cuz groiwng

23
Q

in mitosis chromosomes are

A

condensed and dna is closely packed together creating a large target for rad

24
during rad injury in mitosis repair mech
are shut down
25
most rad resistant phase lasting ___ hours with cellular repair mech is
s phase and 5 hours
26
as cell nears g1-s interphase
resistance goes down
27
resistance goes down in g1 ohase when
apoptosis occurs (called interphase death)
28
longest part of cycle is
hours to years G1
29
short time allows for little injury repair in what phase
g2 and may resulty in mitotic delay in g2
30
1976 ACR says
<2 wks no abortion and 2-8 wks w <15 rads no abortion
31
1977-national council of radiation
neglible risk at 5 rads od less and malformation risk at abot 15 rad. dx would be rare for causing defect
32
what to do if pt prgenant and didnt know
contact staff doc and RSO
33