PR 1 Flashcards

(110 cards)

1
Q

Research Title

A

It summarizes the main idea or ideas of your study

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2
Q

False

A

A good title contains more possible words to ensure that the description are fitted

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3
Q

What

A

Subject matter or topic to be investigated pertains to the ______________ question

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4
Q

Where

A

Place or locale where the research is to be conducted pertains to the _______ question

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5
Q

Who

A

Population like the respondents pertains to the __________ question

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6
Q

When

A

Time period of the study during which the data are to be collected pertains to ______________ question

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7
Q

What, Where, Who, When

A

Elements of a research title

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8
Q

Specific, Measurable, and Meaningful

A

what does SMM means?(SMMARTT)

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9
Q

Achievable, Realistic, Timely, and Time bound

A

what does ARTT means?(SMMARTT)

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10
Q

Research Problem

A

Is a statement about an area of concern, a condition to be improved, a difficulty to be eliminated or such

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11
Q

Research Question

A

Is the question around which you center your research

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12
Q

Parts of Chapter 1

A

Introduction
Statement of the Problem
Scope and Delimitation
Significance of the Study
Definition of Terms

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13
Q

Background of the study

A

It establishes the context of the research

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14
Q

Statement of the Problem

A

Is used in research work as claim that outlines the problem addressed by a study

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15
Q

Scope and Delimitation of the Study

A

Defines the boundaries of the research

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16
Q

Significance of the Study

A

Describes the contribution of the study to the existing body of knowledge

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17
Q

Definition of Terms

A

Gives readers an understanding of the concepts or factors that will be discussed

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18
Q

Literature

A

Is an oral or written record of man’s significant experiences that are expressed in an ordinary matter

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19
Q

Literature

A

A period paper is an example of?

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20
Q

General references

A

books, monographs, conference manuals, research articles, professional journals and similar documents (types of resources)

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21
Q

Primary Sources

A

academic research and university research journals and reputable organizations (types of resources)

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22
Q

Secondary Sources

A

Articles, analyses, essays, newspaper, single or multiple authored textbooks (types of resources)

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23
Q

Tertiary Resources

A

Books based on secondary sources that interprets the work of others (types of resources)

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24
Q

Plagirarism

A

It refers to fraudulent acts that entail claiming another person’s ideas, work, or publication

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25
Fabrication of data
Involves producing data without an actual experimentation
26
Falsification of data
Entails faulty gathering of data due to negligence and carelessness
27
Non-publication of data
It involves choosing not to include data
28
Checklist for Adult Sponsors
Includes parents consent and advisers consent
29
Student Checklist
Tell learners information, consent, and ensure student safety
30
Human Partificipant's
Provides information for description
31
For scientific Researches
Research institution and qualified scientists
32
Research Plan
Discusses the rationale in summary
33
Risk Assessment Form
Evaluates the extent of hazards
34
Research Abstract
Concisely state the purpose procedures
35
Research Logbook
Show detailed and accurate processes of research making
36
RESEARCH
is a systematic investigation to discover, interpret, or revise facts, theories, applications, etc.
37
Basic and Applied Research
Two Category of Research
38
Applied Research
is a type of research that needs answer to a specific question.
39
Basic Research
is a type of research that is purely direct application but expanding the nature of understanding.
40
Inquiry
Seeking truth, information, or knowledge
41
Investigation
A systematic examination of a certain event or phenomenon
42
Immersion
The deep-level personal involvement of the researcher with the object of study
43
FALSE, research does not have to begin with a problem
Research begins with a problem (TRUE OR FALSE)
44
FALSE, research is not creative as it is need to be done in a formal manner
Research is a creative and systematic work undertaken to get additional information (TRUE OR FALSE)
45
Empirical
Based on direct experience or observation by the researcher
46
Logical
Based on valid procedures and principles
47
Cyclical
Starts with a problem and ends with a problem
48
Analytical
There is a critical analysis of all data used so that there is no error in their interpretation
49
Critical
Exhibits careful and precise judgment
50
Methodical
Without bias using systematic methods and procedures
51
Replicability
The design and procedures are replicated or repeated to arrive at valid and conclusive results
52
Informed Consent
This is required to secure in order to protect the rights of the participants in your study
53
Honesty
It reports data, results, and everything
54
Objectivity
Avoid being bias in experimental design, data analysis, and data interpretation
55
Integrity
Keep your promises and agreements ; strive for CONSISTENCY of thoughts and actions
56
Carefulness
Avoid careless errors and negligence ; carefully and critically examine your work
57
Openness
Share data, results, and ideas ; Be open to criticism and new ideas
58
Confidentiality
Protect confidential communications, such as paper or grants submitted for publication, trade secrets , and patient records.
59
Responsible Mentoring
Held educate, mentor, and advise others
60
Responsible Publication
Avoid wasteful and duplicative publication, ensure that there are no errors
61
Respect for Colleagues
Respect your Colleague's opinion
62
Social Responsibility
Strive to promote social acceptance and prevent or mitigate social harms through research
63
Non-Discrimination
Avoid discrimination against colleagues or students on the basis of sex, race, ethnicity, or other factors that are not related to their scientific competence and integrity
64
Competence
Maintain and improve your own professional competence and expertise
65
Legality
Know and obey relevant laws and institutional and government policies
66
Animal Care
Show proper respect and care for animals when using them in research
67
Human Subjects Protection
When conducting a research on human subjects ensure their safety and well being
68
Qualitative Research
It is often used for exploring and helps gain an understanding of underlying reasons, opinions, and motivations
69
Quantitative Research
This is used to quantify the problem by w of generating numerical data
70
Qualitative Methods
Text-Based
71
Quantitative Methods
Number-Based
72
Qualitative Methods
More in-depth
73
Quantitative Methods
More on Breadth of information
74
Quantitative Methods
Largely depends on the measurement device or instrument used
75
Qualitative Methods
Largely depends on skill and rigor of the researcher
76
Inductive
a research method that involves starting with specific observations and then developing theories or generalizations based on those observations (Specific to General)
77
Deductive
a research method that involves starting with a theory and testing it through experimentation to reach conclusions (General to Specific)
78
TRUE, finding an answer to something is the same as gathering information
Research is merely gathering information (TRUE OR FALSE)
79
FALSE, it is not necessary to rummage for hard-to-locate information
Research is rummaging around for hard-to-locate information (TRUE OR FALSE)
80
Respect For Intellectual Property
Honour patents, copyrights, trademarks, trade secrets and other forms of intellectual property.
81
Arts-Based Research
Personal Expression in various art forms is use as primary mode of inquiry
82
Research in Humanities
Deals with human culture such as philosophy, religion, literature, linguistics and history
83
Sports Research
Intended for athletes to endure their health and wellness goals
84
Science Research
Discover laws, postulates theories that can explain natural or social phenomena
85
Mathematics Research
Provides mathematics mastery topics and helps develops confidence and interest to solve more mathematical problems
86
Agriculture Research
Improves productivity and quality of crops irrigation storage methods and such things that are related to agri
87
Fisheries Research
Increase the productivity and management of fishery resources
88
Social Science Research
Finds solutions for human behavior by gathering information about people and societies
89
Naturalistic
Study to be conducted by the researcher should be based on real-life situations. Likewise, the researcher should also unfold the study in a natural manner
90
Purposeful
The researcher should select the participants in a purposive manner
91
Detailed
A thick description of gathered data from the participants makes this type of study a detailed one
92
Engagement and Neutrality
Direct contact with the people, situation, and phenomenon under investigation should be established by the reasercher
93
Inductive Procedure
Following an ____, the researcher will start from exploring the phenomenon and will end to confirming findings of the works
94
Holistic Perspective
Cannot be simply done in a linear and cause and effect relationship approach
95
t
Qualitative research complements quantitative data (TRUE OR FALSE)
96
FALSE, it is used to explain COMPLEX ISSUES
Qualitative research provides more detailed information to explain simple issues
97
t
Qualitative research is cost efficient
98
FALSE, CANNOT as Qualitative research focuses on a specific set of respondents
Qualitative research can generate the findings to the study of population
99
t
Qualitative research is more difficult to analyze since it is in-dept
100
FALSE, IT IS TIME CONSUMING!!!!!!!
Qualitative research is not time-consuming, since it is subjective
101
Action Research
The whole purpose is involvement of the research in problem-solving or developing strategies that can be used to make things better.
102
Ethnography
It aims to describe the nature of those who studied through writing
103
Case study
Study different dimensions of an issue in-depth, within its real-world context
104
Grounded theory
Researched designed to generate new theoretical constructs and principles
105
Phenomenology
explores participants' perceptions and experiences of a phenomenon.
106
Historical Analysis
Refers to the examination of evidence in coming to an understanding of the past
107
Scientific or positive approach
involves careful observation, applying rigorous skepticism about what is observed
108
Naturalistic Approach
A people oriented approach focusing on discovering the real concept or meaning behind people's lifestyles and social relations
109
Triangulation/Mixed Method
The mixing of data types
110
Main methods of Data collection
1. Open-ended surveys and questionnaires 2. Interviews 3. Focus Groups 4. Direct Observation