Pracccc Flashcards
(68 cards)
1
Q
- Q: What must be done to molasses before feeding it to animals?
A
2
Q
A: It should be diluted or mixed with other feed ingredients to avoid digestive disturbances.
A
3
Q
A
4
Q
- Q: What is the purpose of Supa Start water-soluble powder in animal nutrition?
A
5
Q
A: It supplies early-life vitamins
A
electrolytes
6
Q
A
7
Q
- Q: Why is Masala feeds meat booster not commonly used in regular rations?
A
8
Q
A: It may be costly
A
contain medicated additives or residues
9
Q
A
10
Q
- Q: Which animals benefit most from sunflower seeds
A
and why?
11
Q
A: Ruminants
A
because they can handle the high fiber content and gain from the oil and protein.
12
Q
A
13
Q
- Q: Why must soya beans be processed before use in feed?
A
14
Q
A: They contain trypsin inhibitors that hinder protein digestion and should be roasted or heat-treated.
A
15
Q
A
16
Q
- Q: What anti-nutritional factor is found in cotton seed cake
A
and which animals are most at risk?
17
Q
A: Gossypol
A
which is toxic to monogastrics like pigs and poultry.
18
Q
A
19
Q
- Q: What is the main nutrient in maize flour?
A
20
Q
A: Carbohydrates
A
providing digestible energy.
21
Q
A
22
Q
- Q: What is the role of whole fish meal in feed formulation?
A
23
Q
A: Supplies animal protein
A
amino acids
24
Q
A
25
9. 9. Q: What nutrient does soybean meal provide
and for which animals is it ideal?
26
A: High protein content; suitable for poultry and pigs.
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10. 10. Q: Why is the use of sunflower oil limited in feed storage?
29
A: It is prone to rancidity
reducing shelf life and palatability.
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11. 11. Q: What is the function of a toxin binder in animal feeds?
32
A: It neutralizes mycotoxins from moldy feeds
protecting animals from toxicity.
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12. 12. Q: What is the benefit of including scent premix in poultry feed?
35
A: It enhances feed smell and taste
improving feed intake in birds.
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13. 13. Q: What is the role of millet or millet grain in animal feed?
38
A: Supplies energy
is highly digestible
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14. 14. Q: What is the function of commercial layer premix in poultry diets?
41
A: Provides vitamins and minerals essential for egg production and shell quality.
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15. 15. Q: What’s the difference between fish meal and silver fish in feed use?
44
A: Both supply high-quality protein
but silver fish is more common locally and may vary more in quality.
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16. 16. Q: What is the purpose of animal salt in livestock diets?
47
A: Provides essential electrolytes and trace minerals like sodium and chloride.
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17. 17. Q: What is lake shell dust used for in animal feeds?
50
A: Supplies calcium
especially important for bone formation and egg shell quality.
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18. 18. Q: What is the main nutritional contribution of maize seeds in feed?
53
A: Energy
through starch (carbohydrates).
54
55
19. 19. Q: What does Iled SBM likely refer to
and why is processing important?
56
A: Likely toasted soybean meal; heat treatment removes anti-nutritional factors.
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20. 20. Q: What minerals does DCP (Dicalcium Phosphate) provide
and who needs it most?
59
A: Provides calcium and phosphorus
critical for growing animals and laying birds.
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21. 21. Q: What are egg shells used for in livestock nutrition?
62
A: They are a calcium source
commonly ground and added to poultry feed.
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22. 22. Q: What is the risk of using snail shells in feed
and how can it be managed?
65
A: Potential for pathogens or contamination; should be cleaned and dried before use.
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23. 23. Q: What is silage
and which animals benefit most from it?
68
A: It is fermented green forage
rich in energy and fiber; ideal for ruminants like cattle and goats.
