practecle cookery Flashcards
(31 cards)
What is the minimum internal cooking temperature for poultry?
165°F (74°C)
True or False: It is safe to use the same cutting board for raw meat and vegetables without cleaning it.
False
Fill in the blank: The ‘Danger Zone’ for food safety is between ___ and ___ degrees Fahrenheit.
40°F and 140°F
What should you do if you cut yourself while cooking?
Clean the wound, apply a bandage, and avoid handling food until it is properly covered.
What is cross-contamination?
The transfer of harmful bacteria from one food item to another.
Which of the following is NOT a safe way to thaw food? (A) In the refrigerator, (B) Under cold running water, (C) On the kitchen counter.
C) On the kitchen counter.
True or False: Handwashing with soap and water should last at least 20 seconds.
True
What are the four key steps to food safety?
Clean, Separate, Cook, Chill.
What is the best way to store leftovers?
In airtight containers in the refrigerator.
Fill in the blank: Food should be cooked to a minimum internal temperature of ___ degrees Fahrenheit to kill harmful bacteria.
145°F
What is the purpose of using a food thermometer?
To ensure food is cooked to a safe internal temperature.
True or False: You can use any type of cloth to wipe down kitchen surfaces.
False
What should you do with expired food items?
Discard them immediately.
Which of the following is a safe practice for using knives? (A) Keep knives sharp, (B) Use a dull knife, (C) Leave knives in the sink.
A) Keep knives sharp.
What is the recommended way to clean fruits and vegetables?
Rinse them under running water.
Fill in the blank: Hands should be washed before and after ___ food preparation.
handling
What should be done with a kitchen sponge regularly?
Sanitize or replace it frequently.
True or False: You can taste food to check if it is spoiled.
False
What is the safest way to handle hot pots and pans?
Use oven mitts or pot holders.
Which of the following is a sign of spoiled food? (A) Unpleasant odor, (B) Bright color, (C) Firm texture.
A) Unpleasant odor.
What is the proper way to store raw meat in the refrigerator?
On the bottom shelf in a separate container to prevent drips.
Fill in the blank: Always wash your hands after handling ___ food.
raw
True or False: You should never leave food out for more than 2 hours.
True
What is a safe method to cool hot food?
Divide it into smaller portions and refrigerate promptly.