practecle cookery Flashcards

(31 cards)

1
Q

What is the minimum internal cooking temperature for poultry?

A

165°F (74°C)

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2
Q

True or False: It is safe to use the same cutting board for raw meat and vegetables without cleaning it.

A

False

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3
Q

Fill in the blank: The ‘Danger Zone’ for food safety is between ___ and ___ degrees Fahrenheit.

A

40°F and 140°F

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4
Q

What should you do if you cut yourself while cooking?

A

Clean the wound, apply a bandage, and avoid handling food until it is properly covered.

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5
Q

What is cross-contamination?

A

The transfer of harmful bacteria from one food item to another.

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6
Q

Which of the following is NOT a safe way to thaw food? (A) In the refrigerator, (B) Under cold running water, (C) On the kitchen counter.

A

C) On the kitchen counter.

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7
Q

True or False: Handwashing with soap and water should last at least 20 seconds.

A

True

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8
Q

What are the four key steps to food safety?

A

Clean, Separate, Cook, Chill.

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9
Q

What is the best way to store leftovers?

A

In airtight containers in the refrigerator.

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10
Q

Fill in the blank: Food should be cooked to a minimum internal temperature of ___ degrees Fahrenheit to kill harmful bacteria.

A

145°F

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11
Q

What is the purpose of using a food thermometer?

A

To ensure food is cooked to a safe internal temperature.

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12
Q

True or False: You can use any type of cloth to wipe down kitchen surfaces.

A

False

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13
Q

What should you do with expired food items?

A

Discard them immediately.

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14
Q

Which of the following is a safe practice for using knives? (A) Keep knives sharp, (B) Use a dull knife, (C) Leave knives in the sink.

A

A) Keep knives sharp.

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15
Q

What is the recommended way to clean fruits and vegetables?

A

Rinse them under running water.

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16
Q

Fill in the blank: Hands should be washed before and after ___ food preparation.

17
Q

What should be done with a kitchen sponge regularly?

A

Sanitize or replace it frequently.

18
Q

True or False: You can taste food to check if it is spoiled.

19
Q

What is the safest way to handle hot pots and pans?

A

Use oven mitts or pot holders.

20
Q

Which of the following is a sign of spoiled food? (A) Unpleasant odor, (B) Bright color, (C) Firm texture.

A

A) Unpleasant odor.

21
Q

What is the proper way to store raw meat in the refrigerator?

A

On the bottom shelf in a separate container to prevent drips.

22
Q

Fill in the blank: Always wash your hands after handling ___ food.

23
Q

True or False: You should never leave food out for more than 2 hours.

24
Q

What is a safe method to cool hot food?

A

Divide it into smaller portions and refrigerate promptly.

25
What is the purpose of a first aid kit in the kitchen?
To treat minor injuries that may occur while cooking.
26
Fill in the blank: Always keep a ___ nearby when cooking with oil.
lid
27
What should you do if you suspect food poisoning?
Seek medical attention and report to health authorities.
28
True or False: It is acceptable to use the same utensils for raw and cooked foods.
False
29
What is the best practice for disposing of food waste?
Use a sealed compost bin or garbage disposal.
30
What is the recommended cleaning solution for kitchen surfaces?
A mixture of water and a mild detergent or a food-safe sanitizer.
31
Fill in the blank: Store cleaning supplies away from ___ and food preparation areas.
food