Practical #2 Flashcards
(189 cards)
1
Q
Origin of iliacus
A
Iliac fossa
2
Q
Insertion of Iliacus
A
Lesser trochanter/ femur
3
Q
Action of Iliacus
A
Flexion of femur at hip
4
Q
Nerve supply of Iliacus
A
Femoral N
5
Q
Origin of psoas major
A
Bodies and transverse processes of lumbar vertebrae
6
Q
Insertion of psoas major
A
Lesser trochanter of femur
7
Q
Action of psoas major
A
Flexion of femur at hip
8
Q
Nerve supply of psoas major
A
Femoral nerve
9
Q
Origin of psoas minor
A
Bodies of T12 + L1
10
Q
Insertion of psoas minor
A
illopubic eminence of pubis
11
Q
Action of psoas minor
A
Flexion of pelvic bone
12
Q
Nerve supply of psoas minor
A
L1
13
Q
Origin of sartorius
A
Anterior/superior iliac spine
14
Q
Insertion of sartorius
A
Superior medial shaft of tibia
15
Q
Action of sartorius
A
Medically rotates leg
16
Q
Nerve supply of sartorius
A
Femoral nerve
17
Q
Origin of recuts femoris
A
Acetabulum of pelvic bone
18
Q
Insertion of rectus femoris
A
Base of patella
19
Q
Action of recuts femoris
A
Extends leg at knee
20
Q
Nerve supply of recuts femoris
A
Femoral nerve
21
Q
Origin of vastus lateralis
A
Greater trochanter of femur
22
Q
Insertion of vastus lateralis
A
Base of patella
23
Q
Nerve supply of vastus lateralis
A
Femoral nerve
24
Q
Action of vastus lateralis
A
Extends leg at knee
25
Origin of vastus medialis
Linea aspera of femur
26
Insertion of vastus medialis
Base of patella
27
Action of vastus medialis
Extend leg at knee
28
Nerve supply of vastus medialis
Femoral nerve
29
Origin of vastus intermedius
Anterior/lateral aspect of femur
30
Insertion of vastus intermedius
Base of patella
31
Action of vastus intermedius
Extend leg at knee
32
Nerve supply of vastus intermedius
Femoral nerve
33
Origin of gracilis
Ramus of ishium
34
Insertion of gracilis
Superior medial shaft of tibia
35
Action of gracilis
Adducts femur
36
Nerve supply of gracilis
Obturator nerve
37
Origin of pectineus
Superior rami of pubis
38
Insertion of pectineus
Pectineal line of aspera
39
Action of pectineus
Adducts femur
40
Nerve supply of pectineus
Femoral and obturator nerve
41
Origin of adductor longus
Superior ramus of pubis
42
Insertion of adductor longus
Linea aspera of femur
43
Action of adductor longus
Adduct femur
44
Nerve supply of adductor longus
Obturator nerve
45
Origin of adductor brevis
Inferior ramus of pubis
46
Insertion of adductor brevis
Linea aspera of femur
47
Action of adductor brevis
Adducts femur
48
Nerve supply of adductor brevis
Obturator nerve
49
Origin of adductor magnus
Rami of ischium
50
Insertion of adductor magnus
Linea aspera of femur
51
Action of adductor magnus
Adduct femur
52
Nerve supply of adductor magnus
Obturator nerve
53
Origin of tensor faschia lata
Crest of ileum
54
Insertion of tensor faschia lata
Iliotibial tract
55
Action of tensor faschia lata
Rotates femur
56
Nerve supply of tensor faschia lata
Superior gluteal nerve
57
Origin of gluteus Maximus
Sacrum
58
Insertion of gluteus Maximus
Iliotibial tract
59
Action of gluteus Maximus
Stabilizes knee
60
Nerve supply of gluteus Maximus
Inferior gluteal nerve
61
Origin of gluteus medius
External surface of ilium
62
Insertion of gluteus medius
Grater trochanter of femur
63
Action of gluteus medius
Abducts femur
64
Nerve supply of gluteus medius
Superior gluteal nerve
65
Origin of gluteus minimus
External surface of ilium
66
Insertion of gluteus minimus
Greater trochanter of femur
67
Action of gluteus minimus
Abducts femur
68
Nerve supply of gluteus minimus
Superior gluteal nerve
69
Origin of piriformis
Sacrum
70
Insertion of piriformis
Greater trochanter of femur
71
Action of piriformis
Laterally rotates femur
72
Nerve supply of pirifomis
S1, S2
73
Origin of superior gamellus
Spine of ischium
74
Insertion of superior gemellus
Greater trochanter of femur
75
Action of superior gemellus
Laterally rotates femur
76
Nerve supply of superior gemellus
L4, L5, S1, S2
77
Origin of Obturator internus
Internal surface of obturator membrane
78
Insertion of obturator internus
Greater trochanter of femur
79
Action of obturator internus
Laterally rotates femur
80
Nerve supply of obturator internus
L4, L5, S1, S2
81
Origin of inferior gemellus
Ischial tuberosity
82
Insertion of inferior gemellus
Greater trochanter of femur
83
Action of inferior gemellus
Laterally rotates femur
84
Nerve supply of inferior gemellus
L4, L5, S1, S2
85
Origin of obturator externis
External surface of obturator membrane
86
Insertion of obturator externus
Trochanteric fossa of femur
87
Action of obturator externus
Laterally rotates femur
88
Nerve supply of obturator externus
Obturator nerve
89
Origin of quadratic femoris
Ishial tuberosity
90
Insertion of quadratus femoris
Quadrate tubercle of femur
91
Action of quadratus femoris
Laterally rotates femur
92
Nerve supply of quadratus femoris
L4, L5, S1, S2
93
Origin of semitendinosus
Ischial tuberosity of pelvis
94
Insertion of semitendinosus
Medial condyle of tibia
95
Action of semitendinosus
Stabilize hip
96
Nerve supply of semitendinosus
Sciatic nerve
97
Origin of semimembranosus
Ischial tuberosity of pelvis
98
Insertion of semimembranosus
Medial condyle of tibia
99
Action of semimembranosus
Stabilize hip
100
Nerve supply of Semimembranosus
Sciatic nerve
101
Origin of biceps femoris
Long head: Ischial tuberosity
Short head: Linea aspera of femur
102
Insertion of biceps femoris
Head of fibula
103
Action of biceps femoris
Laterally rotates leg
104
Nerve supply of biceps femoris
Sciatic nerve
105
Origin of tibialis anterior
Shaft of tibia
106
Insertion of tibialis anterior
1st metatarsal
107
Action of tibialis anterior
Inverts foot
108
Nerve supply of tibialis anterior
Deep fibular nerve
109
Origin of extensor digitorum longus
Shaft of fibula
110
Insertion of extensor digitorum longus
Middle and distal phalanges of digits 2-5
111
Action of extensor digitorum longus
Extends digits 2-5
112
Nerve supply of extensor digitorum longus
Deep fibular nerve
113
Origin of fibularis tertius
Shaft of fibula
114
Insertion of fibularis tertius
5th metatarsal
115
Action of fibularis tertius
Everts foot
116
Nerve supply of fibularis tertius
Deep fibular nerve
117
Origin of fibularis longus
Shaft of fibula
118
Insertion of fibularis longus
1st metatarsal
119
Action of fibularis longus
Everts foot
120
Nerve supply of fibularis longus
Superficial fibular nerve
121
Origin of fibularis brevis
Shaft of fibula
122
Insertion of fibularis brevis
5th metatarsal
123
Action of fibularis brevis
Everts foot
124
Nerve supply of fibularis brevis
Superficial fibular nerve
125
Origin of gastrocnemius
Lateral + medial condyles of femur
126
Insertion of gastrocnemius
Tuberosity of calcaneous
127
Action of gastrocnemius
Flexes leg
128
Nerve supply of gastrocnemius
Tibial nerve
129
Origin of soleus
Soleal line of tibia
130
Insertion of soleus
Tuberosity of calcaneous
131
Action of soleus
Stabilizes ankle
132
Nerve supply of soleus
Tibial nerve
133
Origin of plantaris
Lateral supracondylar ridge of femur
134
Insertion of plantaris
Tuberosity of calcaneous
135
Action of plantaris
Plantar flexes foot
136
Nerve supply of plantaris
Tibial nerve
137
Origin of popliteus
Lateral condyle of femur
138
Insertion of popliteus
Posterior proximal shaft of tibia
139
Action of popliteus
Stablaizes knee
140
Nerve supply of popliteus
Tibial nerve
141
Origin of flexor hallucis longus
Shaft of fibula
142
Insertion of flexor hallucis longus
Distal phalanx of digit 1
143
Nerve supply of flexor hallucis longus
Tibial nerve
144
Origin of tibialis posterior
Shaft of tibia
145
Insertion of tibialis posterior
Cuboid
146
Action of tibialis posterior
Inverts foot
147
Nerve supply of tibialis posterior
Tibial nerve
148
Origin of extensor digitorum brevis
Calcaneous
149
Insertion of extensor digitorum brevis
Tendons of extensor digitorum longus of digits 2-4
150
Action of extensor digitorum brevis
Extends digits 2-4
151
Nerve supply of extensor digitorum brevis
Deep fibular nerve
152
Origin of extensor hallucis brevis
Calcaneous
153
Insertion of extensor hallucis brevis
Proximal phalanx of digit 1
154
Action of extensor hallucis brevis
Extends digit 1
155
Nerve supply of extensor hallucis brevis
Deep fibular nerve
156
Origin of abductor digiti quinti
Tuberosity of calcaneous
157
Insertion of abductor digit quinti
Proximal phalanx of digit 5
158
Action of abductor digiti quinti
Abducts digit 5
159
Nerve supply of abductor digiti quinti
Lateral plantar nerve
160
Origin of flexor digitorum brevis
Tuberosity of calcaneous
161
Insertion of flexor digitorum brevis
Middle phalanges of digits 2-5
162
Action of flexor digitorum brevis
Flexes digits 2-5
163
Nerve supply of flexor digitorum brevis
Medial plantar nerve
164
Origin of lumbricals
Tendons of flexor digitorum longus
165
Insertion of lumbricals
Proximal phalanx of digits 2-5
166
Action of lumbricals
Flexes MP joints at digits 2-5
167
Nerve supply of lumbricals
1st lumbrical = medial plantar nerve
The rest = lateral plantar nerve
168
Origin of adductor hallucis
Transverse head of ligaments associated w/ lateral 4 MP joints
169
Insertion of adductor hallucis
Proximal phalanx of digit 1
170
Action of adductor hallucis
Adducts digit 1
171
Nerve supply of adductor hallucis
Lateral plantar nerve
172
Origin of flexor digiti quinti brevis
Cuboid
173
Insertion of flexor digiti quinti brevis
Proximal phalanx of digit 5
174
Action of flexor digiti quinti brevis
Flexes digit 5
175
Nerve supply of flexor digiti quinti brevis
Lateral plantar nerve
176
Origin of flexor hallucis brevis
Cuboid
177
Insertion of flexor hallucis brevis
Proximal phalanx of digit 1
178
Action of flexor hallucis brevis
Flexes digit 1
179
Origin of dorsal interosseous
Metatarsal bones
180
Insertion of dorsal interosseous
Proximal phalanx of digits 2-4
181
Action of dorsal interosseous
Flexes digits 2-4
182
Nerve supply of dorsal interosseous
Lateral plantar nerve
183
Origin of plantar interosseous
3-5 metatarsals
184
Insertion of plantar interosseous
Proximal phalanx of digits 3-5
185
Action of plantar interosseous
Flexes digits 3-5
186
Nerve supply of plantar interosseous
Lateral plantar nerve
187
Nerve supply of flexor hallucis brevis
Medial plantar nerve
188
Action of flexor hallucis longus
Flexes digit 1
189
Nerve supply of flexor hallucis brevis
Medial plantar nerve
