Practice Exercises (Section 3) Flashcards

(101 cards)

1
Q

The foundation word part of a medical term is known as the?

A

Root word

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2
Q

The word part that is attached at the end of the term is a)n_?

A

Suffix

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3
Q

The word part that joins a root word and another word part is a(n)_?

A

Combining vowel /o/

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4
Q

The word part that is attached at the beginning of a term is a(n)

A

Prefix

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5
Q

The suffix is attached to the…

A

Root word

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6
Q

A prefix is attached to the..

A

Root word

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7
Q

A combining vowel combines a word part in a(n)?

A

Root word

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8
Q

In the term dermat/o/logy, the word part /o/ is called a(n)?

A

Combining vowel

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9
Q

append/o, appendic/o

A

Appendix

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10
Q

arthr/o

A

Joint

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11
Q

derm/o

A

Skin

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12
Q

muc/o

A

Mucus

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13
Q

hydr/o

A

Water, fluid

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14
Q

Lung

A

pulmon/o

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15
Q

Small Intestine

A

enter/o

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16
Q

Life

A

bi/o

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17
Q

Liver

A

hepat/o

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18
Q

Giving rise to

A

gen/o

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19
Q

a/

A

Without, absent

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20
Q

ec/, ex/

A

Outside, outer

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21
Q

infra/

A

Inferior to, below

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22
Q

peri/

A

Around, surrounding

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23
Q

hypo/

A

Decreased, below

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24
Q

under, inferior to

A

sub/ or infra/

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25
half
hemi/
26
against, opposed
anti/
27
all, every
pan/
28
away from
ab/
29
/ectomy
removal
30
/gram
picture, record, tracing
31
/logy
study of
32
/ist
one who does
33
/megaly
enlargement
34
condition
/ia
35
inflammation
/itis, /itic
36
pathologic condition
/osis
37
disease process
/pathy
38
pain
/algia
39
cardi/o/megaly
enlargement of the heart
40
acr/o/megaly
enlargement of the extrimities (tips)
41
macro/gloss/ia
Large (gross) tongue
42
hist/o/logy
Study of the tissue
43
arthr/itis
Inflammation of the joint
44
splen/o/megaly
Enlargement of the spleen
45
a/leuk/o/cyt/osis
Condition of the absence of white cells
46
thorac/o/centesis
Withdrawing fuid from the chest
47
gastr/ectomy
Removal of the stomach
48
pulmon/ary
Relating to the lung
49
catcin/o
cancer
50
ox/o
oxygen
51
laryng/o
voicebox, larynx
52
cerebr/o
brain
53
/genesis
creating
54
self
auto/
55
run
/drome
56
chemical, drug
chem/o
57
with
con/
58
change, beyond
meta
59
gastr/o/enter/o/logy
gastroenterology study of the stomach and small intestine or bowels
60
oste/o/malacia
osteomalacia softening of the bone
61
laryng/o/scope
laryngoscope instrument used to see the voicebox
62
carcin/o/oma
carcinoma cancer tumor or mass of gland tissue
63
sarc/o/oid
sarcoid like nongland tissue
64
lapar/o
abdomen
65
pneum/o
air, gas, lung air sacs
66
ana/
positive, up
67
/physis
grow
68
/pnea
breathing
69
break down, dissolve
/lysis, lytic
70
bad, labored
dys/
71
nose
rhin/o
72
bear
/phoria
73
secrete
/crine, crin/o
74
CO2
carbon dioxide
75
mg
milligram
76
O2
oxygen (gas)
77
n.p.o
nothing by mouth
78
NBS
normal bowel sounds
79
EBV
Epstein-Barr virus
80
kg
kilogram
81
TPR
tempurature, pulse and respiration
82
IM
intramuscular
83
q.n.s.
quantity not sufficient
84
sibs
siblings, brothers and sisters
85
prep
prepare, preparation
86
meds
medications
87
ab
abortion
88
exam
examination
89
path
pathology
90
appy
appendectomy, appendicitis
91
primip
primipara, woman with one previous birth
92
nullip
nullipara, woman with no deliveries
93
temp
temperature
94
Blood Urea Nitrogen
BUN
95
White Blood Count
WBC
96
Rheumatoid Arthritis
RA
97
Human Immunodeficiency Virus
HIV
98
(The) pupils (are) equal, round (and) reactive (to) | light (and) accommodation
PERRLA
99
electr/o/encephal/o/gram
EEG
100
head, eye, ear, nose (and) throat
HEENT
101
intra/muscular
IM