Practice Test Flashcards

1
Q

ABX associated w/ thromboytopenia

A

Vancomycin

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2
Q

Highest level of evidence

A

Meta-analysis

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3
Q

How long before you can use a new AVF???

A

6-8 weeks

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4
Q

Spinal Injury, low BP: vasopressor vs. fluids?

A

Fluids - ↓ ♥ tone d/t spinal injury/sx = ↓ effectiveness of Pressors

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5
Q

2 ABX that cause idiopathic intracranial HTN

A

Tetracycline and Doxycycline

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6
Q

2 Flu s/s (in contrast to the cold/rhinovirus)

A

resp s/s + fever
(rhinovirus = !fever)

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7
Q

Key s/s necrotizing fasciitis

A

reddish-purple patchy blue gray around site

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8
Q

2 S/S auscultation pleural effusion

A

dullness in lobe
diminished breath sounds

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9
Q

MAP Formula

A

(sbp + 2 * dbp)/3

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10
Q

Cerebral Perfusion Pressure (CCP) WDL and Formula

2 meds for ↑?

A

60 - 80 mmHg
MAP minus ICP

Pressors & -ephrines

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11
Q

Mean Arterial Pressure Formula

A

((2* DBP) + SBP)) / 3

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12
Q

Intracranial Pressure WDL

A

7 - 15 mmHg

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13
Q

HELLP syndrome
qualifier, 4 s/s, only tx

A

> 34 weeks pregnant
-Preeclampsia
-Hemolysis
-Thrombocytopenia
-↑ LFTs

Emergency C-Section

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14
Q

Hyperosmolar hyperglycemic State values
Glucose, Serum Osmolality, Arterial pH, BiCarbonate

A

Glucose > 1000
Serum osmo > 400
Art. ph > 7.26
Bicarbonate > 15 or norm

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15
Q

Hyperosmolar hyperglycemic State - Intial, secondary, tertiary TX

A

Isotonic solution (NSS 0.9%)
K repletion
Insulin Bolus

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16
Q

Hypo, Iso, Hypertonic IVF Examples

A

Hypo = 0.45% NaCl
Iso = NSS 0.9% NaCl
Hyper = 3% NaCl

17
Q

TX for onset visual disturbance in context of spinal dx

A

Vasopressors to ↑ BP

18
Q

Pastoral Care
Social Work
Psychiatrist
is for…

A

Pastoral = Coping Strats
Social = ↓ resilience, body image, financial difficulties
Psych = ↓ coping

19
Q

Acetyl Salicylic Acid is AKA

A

ASPIRIN dumbass

20
Q

Recommended lead to check MI

21
Q

S/P Brain sx vasospasm med choice

A

Ca chnl Blocker (ipidines)

22
Q

Compartment syndrome 2 pulse characteristics & TX

A

Firm, faint pulses
TX: position extremity @ level ♥

23
Q

In darker pts, bruising s/s may also be…

24
Q

Post-Intensive Care Syndrome (PICs) 4 S/S and TX

A

Anxiety
Depression
↓ Memory
Weakness

physical therapy

25
Pt not compliant with care?
↑ sense of control, inquire of reasoning
26
Effect on EKG: Hypercalcemia
shortened QT interval
27
Ca+ WDL
4.6 - 5.3 mg/dL
28
K, C, and Glucose levels in: Pancreatitis
Hypokalemia Hypocalcemia Hyperglycemia
29
Pharmacotherapy & Counciling
↑ effectiveness
30
Sodium Nitroprusside FX & key Adverse FX to monitor for
↓ BP Monitor A/VBGs for Cyanide Toxicity
31
Old people can't metabolize this as well as they used to
Glucose
32
LDL and HDL WDLs
LDL < 100 HDL > 60
33
Systemic Vascular Resistance Range
800 and 1200 dynes/sec/cm-5
34