pre trial

Question 1

pre trial publicity

Answer 1

2 types:

1. factual = incriminating info
2. emotional = arouse negative emotions

other info on the case can influence schemas e.g. media

• jury can create a perception of defendant before official info has been given in court
• difficult to change perceptions

Question 2

competence and instructions

Answer 2

• jurors listen to technical info which may be far from knowledge and have to make decisions

Foster lee et al 1993 - found that giving instructions to jury member prior to presentation of technical info increased ability to focus on relevant info

Severance and Loftus 1982 - having key terms explained improved understanding of legal concepts (though not everyone demonstrated understanding). explanations assist terms jurors are familiar with but little improvement in understanding for more unfamiliar terms which results in jury members having limited comprehension on issues throughout trial

Question 3

things that affect pre-trial

Answer 3

publicity

competence and instructions