Prefixes Flashcards

1
Q

What does ambi- mean?
Ex ambidextrous

A

Both, both sides

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2
Q

What does ante- mean?
Ex Antenatal

A

Before

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3
Q

What does anter/o-mean?
Ex. Anteroposterial

A

In front of

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4
Q

What does dors/o- mean?
Ex. Dorsoventral

A

Back

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5
Q

What does epi- mean?
Ex. Epigastric

A

Above

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6
Q

What does hypo- mean?
Ex hypodermic

A

Under

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7
Q

What does pre- mean?
Ex preoperative

A

Before

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8
Q

What does pro- mean?
Ex. Produce

A

Before

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9
Q

What does infra- mean?
Ex infrared

A

Below, beneath

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10
Q

What does inter- mean
Ex intercostal

A

Between

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11
Q

What does latero- mean?
Ex lateral

A

Side

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12
Q

What does mes/o mean?
Ex mesoderm

A

Middle

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13
Q

What does mid- mean?
Ex midthoracic

A

Middle

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14
Q

What does post- mean?
Ex postoperative

A

After, behind

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15
Q

What does retro- mean
Ex retroperitoneal

A

Backward, behind

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16
Q

What does sub- mean?
Ex subcutaneous

A

Beneath

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17
Q

What does alb- mean?
Example albuminoid

A

White

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18
Q

What does albumin/o mean?

A

Protien

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19
Q

What does chlor/o mean
Ex chlorophil

A

Green

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20
Q

What does cirrh/o mean?
Ex cirrhosis

A

Yellow

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21
Q

What does cyan/o mean?
Ex cyanosis

A

Blue

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22
Q

What does glauco mean?
Ex glaucoma

A

Grey

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23
Q

What does leuko- mean?

A

White

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24
Q

What does melan/o mean?
Ex melanoma

A

Black

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25
What does polio mean? Ex poliomyelitis
Grey
26
What does purpuri mean? Ex purpura
Purple
27
What does primi- mean? Ex primipara
First
28
What does uni- mean? Ex unicorn
One
29
What does mono- mean? Ex monocyte
One
30
What does bi- mean? Ex bilateral
Two
31
What does di- mean? Ex divide
Two
32
What does diplo- mean? Ex diploid
Double
33
What does hemi- mean? Ex hemiplegia
Half
34
What does hyper- mean? Ex hyperactive
Over
35
What does hypo- mean? Ex hypothermia
Under
36
What does macro- mean? Ex macrocephaly
Large
37
What does micro- mean?
Small
38
What does poly- mean?
Ex much, many
39
What does quad mean?
Four
40
What does quadri- mean?
Four
41
What does semi- mean? Ex semiconcious
Partial
42
What does tri- mean?
Three
43
What does a- mean (before a consonant) Ex atonic
Without
44
What does an- mean (before a vowel) Ex anorexia
Lack of
45
What does im- mean? Ex impotent
Not
46
What does in- mean? Ex insane
Not
47
What does ab- mean? Ex abduction
From, away from
48
What does ad- mean? Ex adduction
Towards
49
What does circum- mean? Ex circumference
Around
50
What does peri- mean? Ex perivascular
Around
51
What does Dia- mean? Ex diarrhea
Through, across
52
What does ec- mean? Ex ectopic
Out, out from
53
What does ecto- mean? Ex ectoparasite
Outside
54
What does endo- mean? Ex endocardia
Inside
55
What does ex- mean? Ex excise
Out, out from
56
What does exo- mean? Ex exogenous
Outside
57
What does extra- mean? Ex extracellular
Outside
58
What does intra- mean? Ex intravenous
Inside
59
What does Para- mean? Ex paranormal
Near, beside, abnormal
60
What does super- mean? Ex supersensitive
Above
61
What does supra- mean? Ex suprasplenic
Above
62
What does trans- mean? Ex transect
Through, across
63
What does ultra- mean? Ex ultrasound
Beyond, excess
64
What does anti- mean? Ex antibacterial
Against
65
What does Brady- mean?
Slow
66
What does contra- mean? Ex contraindicated
Against
67
What does dys- mean? Ex dysuria
Bad, painful, difficult
68
What does eu- mean? Ex eutocia
Good, easy
69
What does heter/o mean? Ex heterosexual
Different
70
What does hom/o- mean? Ex homogenize
Same
71
What does hydro mean?
Water
72
What does mal- mean? Ex malnourished
Bad, ill, poor
73
What does mega mean?
Large
74
What does meta- mean? Ex metacarpal
After, beyond, over, change
75
What does pan- mean?
All
76
What does pseud/o mean?
False
77
What does sclero- mean? Ex sclerderma
Sclera, hard
78
What does sym- mean? Ex symphysis
Together
79
What does syn- mean? Ex syndrome
Together
80
What does tachy- mean?
Fast