prefixes, terminology Flashcards

(129 cards)

1
Q

a-, an-

A

no, not, without

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2
Q

ab-

A

away from

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3
Q

ad-

A

toward

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4
Q

ana-

A

up, apart

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5
Q

ante-

A

before, forward

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6
Q

anti-

A

against

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7
Q

auto-

A

self, own

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8
Q

bi-

A

two

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9
Q

brady-

A

slow

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10
Q

cata-

A

down

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11
Q

con-

A

with, together

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12
Q

contra-

A

against, opposite

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13
Q

de-

A

down, lack of

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14
Q

dia-

A

through, complete

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15
Q

dys-

A

bad, painful, difficult, abnormal

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16
Q

ec-, ecto-

A

out, outside

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17
Q

endo-

A

in, within

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18
Q

epi-

A

upon, on, above

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19
Q

eu-

A

good, normal

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20
Q

ex-

A

out, outside, away from

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21
Q

hemi-

A

half

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22
Q

hyper-

A

excessive, above

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23
Q

hypo-

A

deficient, under

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24
Q

in-

A

not, into, within

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25
infra-
beneath, under
26
inter-
between
27
intra-
in, within, into
28
macro-
large
29
mal-
bad
30
meta-
beyond, change
31
micro-
small
32
neo-
new
33
pan-
all
34
para-
abnormal, beside, nearr
35
per-
through
36
peri-
surrounding
37
poly-
many, much
38
post-
after, behind
39
pre-
before, in front of
40
pro-
before, forward
41
pros-
before, forward
42
re-
back, again
43
retro-
behind, backward
44
sub-
under
45
supra-
above, upper
46
syn-, sym-
together, with
47
tachy-
fast
48
trans-
across, through
49
ultra-
beyond, excess
50
uni-
one
51
cephal/o
head
52
cerebr/o
cerebrum
53
cis/o
to cut
54
crin/o
to secrete
55
cyst/o
urinary bladder
56
cali/o, calic/o
calix (calix) cup shaped
57
cyst/o
urinary bladder
58
glomerul/o
glomerulus
59
meat/o
meatus
60
nephr/o
kidney
61
pyel/0
renal pelvis
62
ren/o
kidney
63
trigon/o
tigone (region of the bladder)
64
ureter/0
ureter
65
urethr/o
urethra
66
vesic/o
urinary bladder
67
albumin/o
albumin
68
azot/o
nitrogen
69
bacteri/o
bacteria
70
dips/o
thirst
71
kal/o
potassium
72
ket/o, keton/o
ketone bodies (ketoacids and acetone)
73
lith/o
stone
74
natr/o
sodium (hyponatremia)
75
noct/i
night
76
olig/o
scanty
77
-poietin
substance that forms (erythropoietin)
78
py/o
pus (pyuria)
79
-tripsy
crushing
80
ur/0
urine (urea)
81
urin/o
urine
82
-uria
urination, urine condition
83
amni/o
amnion
84
cervic/o
cervix, neck
85
chori/o, chorion/o
chorion (chorionic)
86
colp/o
vagina
87
culd/o
cul-de-sac
88
episi/o
vulva
89
skene's glands also known as
para-rethral ducts-group of small ucous glands located near the lower end of the urethra and are a part of the urinary system
90
the vulva inculdes
mons pubis, labia majora, labia minora, bulb of vestibule, vaginal orifice or vestibule of the vagina, and the greater (bartholin's gland) and lesser vestibule glands
91
galact/o
milk
92
gynec/o
woman, female
93
hyster/o
womb, uterus
94
lact/o
milk
95
mamm/o, mast/o
breast
96
men/o
menses, menstruation
97
metr/o, metri/o
uterus
98
my/o, myom/o
muscle, muscle tumor
99
nat/i
birth
100
obstetr/o
pregnancy/ childbirth
101
o/o
egg
102
oophor/o
ovary
103
ov/o
egg
104
ovari/o
ovary
105
ovul/o
egg
106
perine/o
perineum
107
phor/o
to bear
108
salping/o
fallopian tubes
109
uter/o
uterus
110
vagin/o
vagina
111
vulv/o
vulva
112
-arche
beginning
113
-cyesis
pregnancy
114
-gravida
pregnant
115
-parous
bearing bringing forth
116
-rrhea
discharge
117
-salpinx
fallopian (uterine) tube
118
-tocia
labor, birth
119
-version
act of turing
120
dys-
painful
121
endo-
within
122
in-
in
123
intra-
within
124
in-
in
125
multi-
many
126
nulli-
no, not, none
127
pre-
before
128
primi-
first
129
retro-
backward