PREGNANCY Flashcards

1
Q

What happens to the fertilised egg?

A

It travels along the uterus and grows into an embryo, this attaches to the wall of the uterus and the placenta forms.

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2
Q

What is the placenta?

A

It is an organ responsible for providing oxygen and nutrients such as glucose for thé fétus to grow.

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3
Q

What substances does placenta remove?

A

Carbon dioxide and urea

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4
Q

What is the definition of diffusion?

A

The movement of particles from an area of high concentration to an area of low concentration.

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5
Q

What does the amniotic sac protect the fétus from?

A

Bumps/knocks
Some infections
Changes in temperature

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6
Q

How does the placenta protect the fétus?

A

Many pathogenic microbes are prevented from passing to the fetus

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7
Q

How do antibodies help the fetus?

A

Fight infection

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8
Q

Umbilical cord

A

Takes oxygen and food from mother’s blood and puts waste into the mother’s blood

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