pregnancy induced hypertension Flashcards

1
Q

vasospasm occurs during pregnancy in both small and large arteries

A

gestational hypertension

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2
Q

original call for PIC

A

toxaemia

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3
Q

(C) elevated blood pressure of 140/90 mmHg; no proteinuria; no drug necessary

A

Gestational Hypertension

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4
Q

(C) gestational hypertension +seizure; proteinuria of +1 or 2

A

Mild preeclampsia

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5
Q

(c) blood pressure of 160/110 mmHg; proteinuria of 3-4; oliguria and elevated serum creatinine

A

Severe preeclampsia

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6
Q

(c) seizure or coma; 20% maternal mortality

A

eclampsia

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7
Q

Nursing interv of Mild GHyper

A

Monitor antiplatelet therapy
Promote bed rest and Good nutrition
Provide emotional support

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8
Q

nursing intervention for severe Ghyper

A
bed rest (side rails up)
Monitor BP (q4h)
Monitor FWB
Administer medication
- Hypotensive drugs
- Magnesium sulfate
- antiseizures
-Calcium gluconate
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9
Q

Nursing intervention for a woman with eclampsia

A

tonic-clonic seizure
tonic- preliminary signal, back ache, arm and legs; last for 20 secs
clonic- seizure up to 1 minutes; remain cyanotic

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10
Q

period of time immediately following a seizure; brain recovers

A

post-ictal stage

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11
Q

complication of preeclampsia-eclampsia

A

Hemolysis Elevated Liver enzymes Low Platelets (HELLP)

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12
Q

HELLP Syndrome management

A

ivf if hypoglycemic

Epidural anesthesia

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