Prelim Flashcards
(46 cards)
A small computer designed for use by an individual.
Personal Computer
A collective reference to all interconnected computing hardware, including processors, storage devices, input/output devices and communication equipment.
Computer System
UNIVAC stands for?
UNIVERSAL AUTOMATIC COMPUTER
A computer that is designed to handle large amount of data.
Business Computer
It is very good in digesting data and producing information.
Computer
Who created the Napier Bones?
JOHN NAPIER
Hardware component that enables a computer to send and receive data, instructions, and information.
Communication Devices
Hardware that conveys information to one or more people.
OUTPUT DEVICE
Who is the first programmer?
LADY ADA AUGUSTA BYRON LOVELACE
A computer that operates on data expressed as a continuously changing representation of a physical variable.
Analog Computer
The third generation of computers?
INTEGRATED CIRCUITS
Who introduced the Z3 machine?
KONRAD ZUSE
Records and retrieves items to and from a storage medium.
STORAGE DEVICE
A category of computer that includes the largest and most powerful computers.
Super Computers
The first generation of computers?
VACUUM TUBES
Knowledge and ability to use computers and related technology efficiently, with skill levels ranging from elementary use to computer programming and advanced problem solving.
Computer Literacy
Who developed the UNIVAC 1 compiler?
Dr. Grace Murray Hopper
Types of servers
Midrange, Mainframe, Supercomputer
Magazine that chose the computer instead of a person to be its “Machine of the Year.
TIME MAGAZINE
In 1959 this computer was installed at the Bureau of Lands.
IBM 650
A device that accepts information (in the form of digitalized data) and manipulates it for some result based on a program, software, or sequence of instructions on how the data is to be processed.
COMPUTER
IBM stands for?
INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINE
A special-purpose computer that functions as a component in a larger product.
Embedded Computers
Who invented the first microprocessor, 4004?
TED HOFF