Prelim Flashcards

(99 cards)

1
Q

the psychology born out of
the experience, thought and orientation of the Filipinos, based on the full use of
Filipino culture and language

A

Filipino Psychology

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2
Q

anchored on Filipino thought and experience as understood from a
Filipino perspective

A

Sikolohiyang Pilipino

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3
Q

scientific study of ethnicity, society, and culture of people and the application to psychological practice of indigenous knowledge rooted in people’s ethnic heritage

Concepts in psychology that are culturally derived from our own heritage

A

Filipino psychology

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4
Q

series of event related to the field of psychology in the Philippines
Number of degree programs and journals, amount of research conducted

How psychology is practiced in the Philippines

A

Sikolohiya sa Pilipinas

Psychology in the Philippines

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5
Q

Theories or knowledge of Filipino nature regardless of source–foreign or local

A

Psychology of Filipinos

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6
Q

Pinakamalaki o kabuuang anyo ng sikolohiya sa KONTEKSTONG PILIPINO

A

sikolohiya sa pilipinas

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7
Q

Palasak na anyo, pinakakaraniwan

A

Sikolohiya ng mga pilipino

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8
Q

Nilalayong anyo, sikolohiyang bunga ng karanasan, kaisipan at ORYENTASYONG PILIPINO

A

Sikolohiyang Pilipino

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9
Q

Limitations of western psychology

A

applicability of theories and principles as well as the research concepts and methods

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10
Q

Principal emphasis in Filipino psychology

A
  1. Identity and national consciousness
  2. Social awareness and involvement
  3. Psychology of language and culture
  4. Application and basis of psychology on health practices, arts, agriculture and religion
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11
Q

Positions of sikolohiyang pilipino

A
  1. On psychological practice
  2. On science-humanism issue
  3. Mentalism-behaviorism issue
  4. Analysis-wholeness issue
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12
Q

conceptualization of psychological practice in a Philippine context (kabuhayan over industriya, kalusugan over klinika)
-folk practices

A

Issue on psychological practice

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13
Q

Utilizes a scientific methodology in the study of psychological phenomena

A

Science-humanism issue

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14
Q

concerned with universal validity of psychological science but in using it for the benefit of all mankind

A

Science-humanism issue

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15
Q

Uses both phenomenological and behavioristic concepts but lesser emphasis on individual experience; more on collective experience

A

mentalism-behaviorism issue

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16
Q

attaches greater importance to kamalayan, sunsidiary importance to ulirat

A

mentalism-behaviorism issue

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17
Q

methodologically leans on the side of analysis but interprets the results with a bias for wholeness
social context, political implications, cultural meaning of study

A

Analysis-wholeness issue

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18
Q

Filiations of psychological thought

A
  1. Academic-scientific (UP)
  2. Academic-philosophical (UST)
  3. Ethnic psychology
  4. Psycho-medical system
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19
Q

Uses religion as the cohesive element

A

Psycho-medical system

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20
Q

Clergy

Thomistic philosophy

A

Academic-philosophical

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21
Q

Indigenous psychology

A

Ethnic psychology

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22
Q

Three primary areas of protest

A
  1. Sikolohiya ng pagbabagong isip (psychology of reawakening)
  2. sikolohiyang malaya (liberated psychology)
  3. Sikolohiyang mapagpalaya ( liberating psychology)
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23
Q

against psychology that perpetuates COLONIAL MENTALITY

A

Psychology of reawakening

Sikolohiya ng pagbabagong isip

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24
Q

Against the importation and imposition of psychology developed in foreign countries

A

sikolohiyang malaya (liberated psychology)

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25
Against a psychology used for the exploitationcof masses
Sikolohiyang mapagpalaya ( liberating psychology)
26
Indigenous psychology is divided into two:
kinagisnang sikolohiya | katutubong sikolohiya
27
perceived ethnic traits as observed by foreigners or as felt/expressed by Filipinos
Filipino psychology
28
subconscious psychology embedded in the native language, arts, music, etc one has been born into Ex: Kaluluwa at ginahawa
kinagisnang sikolohiya
29
psychology worked out by Filipinos with indigenous elements as basis innate to Filipinos
katutubong sikolohiya
30
Practice of psychology by Filipinos
a. indigenous techniques of enculturation b. proto-clinical practice c. psycho-medical system
31
myths for social control
indigenous techniques of enculturation
32
tagapayo manghuhula alternating chants during wakes
proto-clinical practice
33
``` religion as cohesive element and explanation babaylan catalonan Messianic movements Herbolaryo Espiritista ```
Psycho-medical system
34
sikolohiyang pilipino could be born out of two processes:
1. Indigenization from within | 2. Indigenization from without
35
looking for indigenous psychology from within the culture itself
Indigenization from within
36
based in search of local events for contextualization of imported methods
Indigenization from without
37
Tool for indentifying indigenous concepts
Filipino language
38
wealth of ideas implied by philosophical concept of essence
study of diwa o psyche
39
Methods of language as a heuristic tool
Ethnography Language analysis semantics introspection
40
used to discover categories and subcategories which would be lost to a western english speaking researcher may mga terms and concepts tayo na mahirap itranslate
language
41
T/F: | Language is not a neutral system of signs - partisan to values
true
42
genuine vehicle of innermost thoughts and feelings of people
indigenous language
43
reinforcement
reiMPorsment - gantimpala, pabuya | surface assimilation
44
social interaction
interaksyong sosyal | grammatical translation
45
defense mechanism
mekanismong pananggalang | loan translation
46
masturbation
mag-isang pagpaparaos | word invention
47
relationship
pakikisalamuha | parallel translation
48
home for the aged
bahay ampunan ng matatanda | foreign concepts
49
utang na loob
reciprocity | labeling
50
hiya
sense of propriety
51
pakikisama
comradeship
52
memory
gunita, alaala
53
personality
personalidad
54
saling pusa
informal member
55
pagkapikon
to be peeved
56
ibang tao
outsider
57
pakikitungo
civility
58
pakikisalamuha
mixing
59
pakikilahok
joining, participating
60
pakikibagay
conforming
61
pakikisama
adjusting
62
hindi ibang tao
one of us
63
pakikipagpalagayang loob
mutual trust
64
pakikisangkot
getting involved
65
pakikiisa
oneness, fusion
66
kapwa
shared identity
67
ako
ego
68
iba sakin
others
69
pakikipagkapwa
dealing with other person as equal
70
pakikiramdam
feeling for another | shared inner perception
71
basic tool to guide his dealings with other people
pakikiramdam | pivotal interpersonal value
72
kagandahang loob
shared humanity | Linking socio-personal value
73
being able to help other people in dire need
kagandahang loob
74
pivotal interpersonal value
pakikiramdam
75
Linking socio-personal value
kagandahang loob
76
Accommodative surface values
Hiya Utang na loob pakikisama at pakikipagkapwa
77
Hiya
Sense of propriety | Accommodative surface values
78
Utang na loob
norm of reciprocity return favors Accommodative surface values
79
Pakikisama at pakikipagkapwa
Smooth interpersonal relationship Accommodative surface values
80
Guided by conformity from the majority
Pakikisama at pakikipagkapwa | Accommodative surface values
81
Bahala na
Fatalistic passiveness | confrontative surface value
82
Filipino way of life in which he is determined to do his best "bathalan na" I will do my best and God will do the rest
Fatalistic passiveness o balaha na | confrontative surface value
83
characterized by being courageous in the midst of problems and uncertainties
Lakas ng loob | confrontative surface value
84
ability to undertake revolutions against a common enemy
pakikibaka o concurrent clashes | confrontative surface value
85
confrontative surface value
bahala na lakas ng loob pakikibaka
86
Karangalan
dignity | societal values
87
what other people see in a person
karangalan | societal values
88
Two aspects of karangalan
1. Puri | 2. dangal
89
external aspect of dignity
puri
90
internal aspect of dignity
dangal
91
katarungan
justice | societal values
92
refers to equity in giving rewards to a person
katarungan | societal values
93
Kalayaan
freedom | societal values
94
Societal values
karangalan katarungan kalayaan
95
Filipino values
1. Pivotal interpersonal values 2. Linking socio-personal values 3. Accommodative surface values 4. Confrontative surface values 5. Societal values
96
awareness of one's immediate surroundings (physical)
ulirat
97
infromation and understanding
isip
98
way of learning about people's conscience
kaluluwa
99
treating the other person as a fellow being
pakikipagkapwa