Premises Flashcards

1
Q

Premise

A

A premise is a statement that supports another statement.

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2
Q

What is likely to be a premise?

A

Data, statistics, correlations, and simple statements of facts.

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3
Q

Owing to

A

Premise

Owing to X, [X=Y]

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4
Q

For example

A

Premise

Introduces a direct occasion similar to what the argument needs

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5
Q

Due to

A

Premise

Due to X
C [X=Y]

If it were not due to those meddling kids many mysteries would not be solved.

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6
Q

From the fact that

A

Premise

From the fact that X
C [X=Y]

From the fact that platypuses have duck bills, platypuses are ducks.

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7
Q

Given that

A

Premise

Given that you hate pumpkin spice, pumpkin pie will not be an option for dessert.

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8
Q

Seeing that

A

Premise

Seeing that X

Seeing that you are so afraid of bees, you will not be the person collecting honey.

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9
Q

On the grounds that

A

Premise

On the grounds that X

On the grounds that you saved the school you will not be expelled.

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10
Q

It is clear from

A

Premise

It is clear from the evidence that the men in ski masks robbed the bank.

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11
Q

As indicated

A

Premise

As indicated by rising hysteria the Mandela effect is false.

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12
Q

After all

A

Premise

We shouldn’t go to the park today. After all it is raining and rainy days are not for outside fun.

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13
Q

In that

A

Premise

In that instance X

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14
Q

This is seen from

A

Premise

Emu’s are mean. This is seen from videos collected over the last 20 years where emu’s acted like assholes.

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15
Q

For the reason that

A

Premise

For the reason that there are no rain clouds over this half of the US, there will not be rain today.

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16
Q

Studies suggest

A

Premise

Studies suggest inoculations do not correspond with autism rates. Therefore, shots don’t cause autism.

17
Q

For

A

Statement introduces premise but contains the conclusion.

18
Q

Since

A

Statement introduces premise but contains the conclusion.

19
Q

Because

A

Statement introduces premise but contains the conclusion.

20
Q

Common Premise Types

A

Data
Statistics
Correlations
Simple Facts

21
Q

Common Premise Quiz

Stress has been shown to heighten levels of cortisol.

A

Data

This is a statement of something that researchers have found to be true.

22
Q

Common Premise Quiz

A

Uranium glass is found most frequently in antique malls.

Statistic/correlation

Karen: Antique malls are full of unsafe uranium glass. They must cause uranium glass. We should shut down antique malls. (Correlation causation fallacy)

23
Q

Common Premise Quiz

A
24
Q

Common Premise Quiz

A
25
Q

Common Premise Quiz

A
26
Q

Common Premise Quiz

A
27
Q

Common Premise Quiz

A
28
Q

Common Premise Quiz

A
29
Q

Common Premise Quiz

A
30
Q

Common Premise Quiz

A
31
Q

Common Premise Quiz

A
32
Q

Common Premise Quiz

A
33
Q

Common Premise Quiz

A
34
Q

Common Premise Quiz

A
35
Q

Common Premise Quiz

A
36
Q

When dealing with the LSAT can you attack the premise?

A

No. Everything in their question stimulus’s is assumed to be true. They could tell you that the moon is cheese and for the sake of the argument you will need to operate on the notion that the moon is cheese. When questions need you to identify an error or a flaw never state the premise is incorrect.

37
Q

When dealing with the LSAT can you attack the premise?

A

No. Everything in their question stimulus’s is assumed to be true. They could tell you that the moon is cheese and for the sake of the argument you will need to operate on the notion that the moon is cheese. When questions need you to identify an error or a flaw never state the premise is incorrect.

38
Q

When dealing with the LSAT can you attack the premise?

A

No. Everything in their question stimulus’s is assumed to be true. They could tell you that the moon is cheese and for the sake of the argument you will need to operate on the notion that the moon is cheese. When questions need you to identify an error or a flaw never state the premise is incorrect.