Prepositional Phases Flashcards

1
Q

accident

A

by accident
I meant to call Helen, but I called Roger by accident.

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2
Q

addition

A

in addition (to)
In addition to all the food, we took some games to play.

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3
Q

age

A

at the age of
I left home at the age of eighteen.

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4
Q

air/etc

A

by air/sea/bus/car/etc
The best way to get there is by bus.

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5
Q

back

A

at the back (of)
Let’s go and sit at the back.

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6
Q

beginning

A

in the beginning
I found Chinese hard to learn in the beginning, but it’s easier now.

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7
Q

board

A

on board
The ship left as soon as all the passengers were on board.

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8
Q

bottom

A

at the bottom (of)
What’s it like at the bottom of the sea?

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9
Q

business

A

on business
* I travel a lot on business.*

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10
Q

cash

A

in cash
The woman paid for the car in cash, which was unusual.

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11
Q

CD/DVD/video

A

on CD/DVD/video
* I didn’t see it at the cinema, so I’m watching it on DVD tonight.*

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12
Q

chance

A

by chance
I met Venia by chance in the town centre.

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13
Q

charge

A

in charge (of)
I’d like to speak to the person in charge.

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14
Q

coast

A

on the coast:
We used to live on the coast.

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15
Q

common

A

in common (with)
I’ve got nothing in common with you!

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16
Q

comparison

A

in comparison to/with
* Germany is very small in comparison with Russia.*

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17
Q

conclusion

A

in conclusion
* In conclusion, I believe that television is a positive invention.*

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18
Q

condition

A

in good/bad condition
For sale: camping equipment, in good condition.

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19
Q

contact

A

in contact (with)
* I’m still in contact with several friends from school.*

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20
Q

corner

A

in the corner (of)
In the corner of the room there was a guitar.

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21
Q

credit card/cheque

A

by credit card/cheque
Can I pay by cheque?

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22
Q

danger

A

in danger (of)
That house is in danger of falling down.

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23
Q

debt

A

in debt
It can be very worrying to be in debt.

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24
Q

diet

A

on a diet
I’m on a diet at the moment so I’m not eating any fatty food.

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25
distance
in the distance * Is that a car I can see in the distance?*
26
duty
on/off duty *My dad’s a policeman and he’s often on duty at night.*
27
e-mail/etc
by e-mail/phone/letter * Get in touch by e-mail and I’ll send you my photos.*
28
end
in the end *I thought we would get there at three, but in the end we arrived at five.*
29
end
at the end (of) *At the end of the film, everyone got married.*
30
fact
in fact *Many people think Greece is hot in the winter but, in fact, it sometimes snows.*
31
fashion/style
in fashion/style *Those shoes are really in fashion at the moment.*
32
fashion/style
out of fashion/style *Things seem to go out of fashion very quickly these days.*
33
favour
in favour (of) *Are you in favour of school uniforms?*
34
first
at first *I didn’t like Mary at first, but then we became friends.*
35
foot
on foot *Can we go from the hotel to the beach on foot, or is it better to take a bus?*
36
front
in front (of) * Don’t worry – you can park in front of our house.*
37
fun
for fun * I sing in a band for fun.*
38
future
in the future *Will people live on other planets in the future?*
39
general
in general * In general, TV programmes are not educational.*
40
heart
by heart *I’ve learnt the song by heart.*
41
holiday
on holiday *Isn’t it great to finally be on holiday?*
42
instance
for instance *Many countries, for instance the UK, don’t have identity cards.*
43
Internet
on the Internet *You can find a lot of information on the Internet.*
44
last
at last * At last, we’ve arrived!*
45
law
against the law *Stealing is against the law.*
46
least
at least *It’s cold, but at least it’s not raining.*
47
love
in love (with) *I’m in love with Chris.*
48
mess
in a mess *Your room is in a mess. Go and tidy it!*
49
middle
in the middle (of) * In the middle of the stage, there was an elephant.*
50
mistake
by mistake * I meant to call Helen, but I called Roger by mistake.*
51
moment
at the moment * I’m busy at the moment.*
52
most
at most *The tickets should cost about €20 at most.*
53
news
on the news *They mentioned the accident on the news.*
54
night
at night *It usually gets dark at night.*
55
opinion
in my opinion * In my opinion, we shouldn’t go to school on Saturdays.*
56
order
out of order *This phone is out of order. We’ll have to find another one.*
57
own
on your own *Did you go to the cinema on your own?*
58
phone
on the phone *Come in and wait a second – I’m just on the phone.*
59
pressure
under pressure * My dad is under a lot of pressure at work at the moment.*
60
public
in public *Politicians can say things in private that they can’t say in public.*
61
purpose
on purpose *I didn’t do it on purpose.*
62
radio
on the radio * I first heard that song on the radio.*
63
rent
for rent *Do you have any rooms for rent?*
64
response
in response to *I am writing in response to your letter of 13th July.*
65
risk
at risk *You’re at risk of failing the exam if you don’t work harder.*
66
sale
for sale *I’m afraid the pictures on the wall aren’t for sale.*
67
schedule
on schedule *Our train arrived on schedule.*
68
secret
in secret *We planned a birthday party for Julie in secret.*
69
shape
in shape *It’s important to me to stay in shape, so I go to the gym whenever I can.*
70
spite
in spite of * Tina seems to be happy, in spite of her recent problems.*
71
stage
on stage *There were three actors on stage.*
72
strike
on strike * We got a day off school because our teachers were on strike.*
73
tears
in tears *When I found Fiona, she was in tears.*
74
teens/twenties/etc
in your teens/twenties/etc *Life isn’t always easy when you’re in your teens.*
75
time
for a long time * I haven’t seen George for a long time.*
76
time
in time (for) *We arrived at the cinema just in time for the start of the film.*
77
time
on time *Make sure you are here on time tomorrow.*
78
times
at times *I like studying French, but it can be hard work at times.*
79
top
at the top (of) *What was it like at the top of Mount Everest?*
80
top
on top (of) * He sprinkled sugar on top of the cake.*
81
total
in total *In total, we made over €200 for charity.*
82
touch
in touch (with) * I’m still in touch with several friends from school.*
83
trouble
in trouble *We’ll be in trouble if the teacher catches us.*
84
TV
on TV *Is there anything on TV tonight?*
85
view
in my view * In my view, we shouldn’t go to school on Saturdays.*
86
yourself
by yourself *Did you go to the cinema by yourself?*