Present Tense Conjugations, Stems, Irregulars Flashcards
(23 cards)
RULE:
What are the present tense conjugations for verbs that end in -ar?
Yo = o
Tu = as
El/Ella/Usted = a
Nosotros = amos
Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes = an
RULE:
What are the present tense conjugations for verbs that end in -er and -ir?
Yo = o
Tu = es
El/Ella/Usted = e
Nosotros = emos OR imos
Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes = en
RULE:
What are the type of stem changes for present tense verbs?
O –> UE
U –> UE
E –> IE
Examples of stem changes with O –> UE
Dormir: REPLACE O –> UE
Yo duermo
Tu duermes
El/Ella/Usted duerme
Nosotros dormimos
Ustedes/Ellos/Ellas duermen
RULE:
What conjugation remains the change with stem changing present tense verbs?
Nosotros conjugations
Examples of stem changes with U –> UE
Jugar: REPLACE U –> UE
Yo juego
Tu juegas
El/Ella/Usted juega
Nosotros jugamos
Ustedes/Ellos/Ellas juegan
Examples of stem changes with E –> IE
Perder: REPLACE E –> IE
Yo pierdo
Tu pierdes
El/Ella/Usted pierde
Nosotros perdemos
Ustedes/Ellos/Ellas Pierden
List of Present-Tense Irregular Verbs
Dar (to give)
Traer (To bring)
Caerse (to bring)
Salir (to get out/go out)
Valer (to worth)
Saber (to know)
Hacer (to do)
Caber (to fit)
Poner (to put)
Estar (to be)
Decir (to say)
Ser (to be)
Tener/Tener que (to have somthing, to have to do an action)
Ir a (to go)
Oír (to hear)
Dar (to give) Conjugations
Irregular Verb
Yo doy
Tu das
El/Ella/usted da
Nosotros damos
Ustedes/ellos/ellas dan
Saber (to know) Conjugations
Irregular Verb
Yo sé
Tu sabes
El/Ella/Usted sabe
Nosotros sabemos
Ustedes/ellos/ellas saben
Decir (to say) Conjugations
Irregular Verb
Yo digo
Tu dices
El/Ella/Usted dice
Nosotros decimos
Ustedes/ellos/ellas dicen
Traer (to bring) Conjugations
Irregular Verb
Yo traigo
Tu traes
El/Ella/Usted trae
Nosotros traemos
Ustedes/ellos/ellas traen
Hacer (to bring) Conjugations
Irregular Verb
Yo hago
Tu haces
El/Ella/Usted hace
Nosotors hacemos
Ustedes/ellos/ellas hacenS
Ser (to be) Conjugations
Irregular Verb
Yo soy
Tu eres
El/Ella/Usted es
Nosotros somos
Ustedes/ellos/ellas son
Caerse (to fall) Conjugations
Irregular Verb
Yo me caigo
Tu te caes
El/Ella/Usted se cae
Nosotros nos caemos
Ustedes/Ellos/Ellas se caen
Caber (to fit) Conjugations
Irregular Verb
Yo quepo
Tu cabes
El/Ella/Usted cabe
Nosotros cabemos
Ustedes/ellos/ellas caben
Tener/Tener Que (to have something, to have to do an action) Conjugations
Irregular Verb
Yo tengo
Tu tienes
El/Ella/Usted tiene
Nosotros tenemos
Ustedes/ellos/ellas tienen
Salir (to go out/get out) Conjugations
Irregular Verb
Yo salgo
Tu sales
El/Ella/Usted sale
Nosotros salimos
Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes salen
Poner (to put) Conjugations
Irregular Verb
Yo pongo
Tu pones
El/Ella/Usted pone
Nosotros ponemos
Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes ponen
Ir a (to go) Conjugations
Irregular Verb
Yo voy a
Tu vas a
El/Ella/Usted va a
Nosotros vamos a
Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes van a
Valer (to worth) Conjugations
Irregular Verb
Yo valgo
Tu vales
El/Ella/Usted vale
Nosotros valemos
Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes valen
Estar (to be) Conjugations
Irregular Verb
Yo estoy
Tu estas
El/Ella/Usted esta
Nosotors estamos
Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes estan
Oir (to hear)