Pret/Imp Tenses Flashcards

(13 cards)

1
Q

Pret -ar endings

A

Yo - é
tu - aste
el - ó
nos - amos
vos - asteis
ellos - aron

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2
Q

Pret -er and -ir endings

A

Yo - ì
tu - iste
el - ió
nos - imos
vos - isteis
ellos - ieron

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3
Q

4 irregulars of preterite

A
  1. car gar zar
  2. 2 vocales
  3. verbos bota from present tense
  4. song
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4
Q
  1. CAR GAR ZAR
A

-car -> què
-gar -> guè
-zar -> cè
ONLY CHANGE YO FORM

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5
Q
  1. 2 vocales
A

Verbs like leer, oir, creer have different el and ellos conjugations, replacing i with y
el leer -> leyó
ellos leer -> leyeron

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6
Q
  1. verbos bota
A

for -ir stem changing verbs like pedir and dormir, the el and ellos form are the ONLY forms that stem change
Dormí
Dormiste
Durmió
Dormimos
Dormisteis
Durmieron

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7
Q
  1. Song
A

ir/ser - fui
dar - di
ver - vi
querer - quise
hacer - hice
venir - vine
poner - puse
poder - pude
saber - supe
decir - dije
traer - traje
conducir - conduje
tener - tuve
estuve - estar
anduve - andar

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8
Q

Imp -ar endings

A

Yo - aba
tu - abas
el - aba
nos - abamos
vos - abais
ellos - aban

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9
Q

Imp -er and -ir endings

A

Yo - ía
tu - ías
el - ía
nos - íamos
vos - íais
ellos - ían

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10
Q

Imp irregulars

A

Ver - veía (follows -er and -ir)
Ir - iba (follows -ar)
ser - era (follows -ar)

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11
Q

Common pret verbs

A

Llegar, terminar, volver, salir, regresar, decir, anything that has an ending

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12
Q

Common imperfect verbs

A

ser, estar, haber, querer, necesitar, poder, gustar, things with emotions that still go on

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13
Q

Other rules for pret/imp

A

Pret
-List of sequential actions
-actions that interrupt other actions

Imperfect
- interrupted action
-Time weather or age
-emotions

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