Preterite Tense Review Flashcards

(39 cards)

1
Q

When do you use the preterite tense?

A

When you are talking in the past tense

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2
Q

-ar endings

A

é aste ó amos aron

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3
Q

-er/ir endings

A

í iste ió imos ieron

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4
Q

Conjugate hablar

A

Hablé hablaste habló hablamos hablaron

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5
Q

Conjugate comer

A

Comí comiste comió comimos comieron

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6
Q

Conjugate vivir

A

Viví viviste vivió vivimos vivieron

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7
Q

-Car/-Gar/-Zar

A

Verbs ending in those letters. In the yo form, the spelling of their endings change.

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8
Q

In which form does -car/-gar/-zar change the spelling of their endings?

A

The yo form

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9
Q

Car -> ?

A

Qué

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10
Q

Gar -> ?

A

Gué

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11
Q

Zar -> ?

A

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12
Q

Conjugate sacar

A

Saqué, sacaste, sacó, sacamos, sacaron

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13
Q

Conjugate pagar

A

Pagué, pagaste, pagó, pagamos, pagaron

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14
Q

Conjugate lanzar

A

Lancé lanzaste lanzó lanzamos lanzaron

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15
Q

By the way, what does lanzar mean?

A

To throw

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16
Q

i->y and its examples

A

Verbs in the preterite that have an i normally but it changes to a y.
Examples:
-eer
-aer
-oír
-uir

17
Q

How about -guir? Does it fall into this category along with -uir?

18
Q

Conjugate leer

A

Leí leíste leyó leímos leyeron

19
Q

Conjugate caer

A

Caí caíste cayó caímos cayeron

20
Q

By the way, what does caer mean?

21
Q

Conjugate oír

A

Oí, oíste, oyó, oímos, oyeron

22
Q

Twin verbs

A

Dar+Ver, Ser+Ir

23
Q

Conjugate dar

A

Di diste dio dimos dieron

24
Q

Conjugate ver

A

Vi viste vio vimos vieron

25
Conjugate ser/ir
Fui fuiste fue fuimos fueron
26
Haber in preterite
Hubo
27
By the way, what does haber mean?
To have
28
Conjugate huir
Huí huiste huyó huimos huyeron
29
In which forms does the i change to y?
Ud. + Uds.
30
Which types of verbs do and do not have stem changers?
Do -ir Do not -ar+er
31
Conjugate almorzar
Almorcé almorzaste almorzó almorzamos almorzaron
32
Conjugate volver
Volví volviste volvió volvimos volvieron
33
Types of stem changers in preterite
o -> u, e -> i
34
In which forms do verbs stem change in the preterite?
Ud. & Uds.
35
Conjugate dormir
Dormí dormiste durmió dormimos durmieron
36
Conjugate seguir
Seguí seguiste siguió seguimos siguieron
37
Conjugate pedir
Pedí pediste pidió pedimos pidieron
38
Conjugate sentir
Sentí sentiste sintió sentimos sintieron
39
Conjugate divertirse
Me divertí, te divertiste, se divirtió, nos divertimos, se divirtieron