Primitive Oncorhynchus Flashcards

1
Q

How do you tell a JUVE cutty from others?

A

maxillary past eye, red or orange hyroid at 8-10cm.

q

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2
Q

what are the four major lineages of cutthroat?

A

coastal, westslope, lahoation, yellowstone

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3
Q

How did four lineages occur for cutthroat?

A

long isolation of populations (up to a million years)

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4
Q

what type of species is the cutthroat?

A

polytypic, NOT a species complex

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5
Q

Do cutthroat occur outside of North America?

A

technically no, but MAY exist in kamchatka, only know species.

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6
Q

Cutthroat Refugium

A

P

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7
Q

What are cutthroat’s three general life-history forms?

A

non-migratory freshwater resident, migratory freshwater resident, sea run form (anadromous).

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8
Q

Why are cutthroat the most imperiled of all the pacific salmon?

A

introduction of RBT (hybredize), introduced lake trout (eat them). Also, habitat destruction

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