Privatisation Flashcards

(19 cards)

1
Q

What is neoliberalism?

A

An economic ideology where the state shouldn’t control the free market, allowing governments to encourage competition between privately run businesses.

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2
Q

What is privatization in education?

A

A process whereby services that were once owned by the state are transferred to the private sector.

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3
Q

What are the two types of privatization in education?

A

Privatization ‘IN’ education and privatization ‘OF’ education.

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4
Q

What is privatization in education?

A

An ethos in which institutions are expected to adopt the values and practices of the private sector, such as local management and performance pay related to teachers.

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5
Q

What is privatization of education?

A

Aspects of education formerly run by the state being passed onto private profit-making businesses that operate outside of education.

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6
Q

What are examples of privatization of education?

A

School services such as catering or cleaning being done by outside companies, management of schools through academies, and the examination system.

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7
Q

What are advantages of privatization of education?

A

More efficient schools, more choice for parents, and profit encourages private companies to intervene and help schools.

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8
Q

What are disadvantages of privatization of education?

A

Not a guarantee of quality, cherry picking, and money drained from the education system.

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9
Q

How does more choice for parents affect schools?

A

Increases competition between schools, requiring them to provide quality service to meet educational needs.

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10
Q

What is formula funding?

A

Funding based on the number of students, incentivizing high standards of teaching.

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11
Q

What does the presence of multi-academy schools imply?

A

Poor education may encourage intervention.

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12
Q

What is the aim of providing more efficient schools?

A

To maximize outcomes and provide better value to the taxpayer, although it does not guarantee quality.

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13
Q

What happened to Edinburgh schools?

A

17 PFI schools were closed down due to instability in the buildings.

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14
Q

What is cherry picking in education?

A

The tendency of some trusts to avoid taking on certain schools, particularly those in deprived areas.

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15
Q

What is educational triage?

A

The pressure to maintain performance based on a student’s status and potential, often detrimental to disadvantaged groups.

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16
Q

What strategies do academies use regarding disadvantaged students?

A

Strategies such as offrolling students, resulting in widening attainment gaps within social groups.

17
Q

What happens to public money in the case of mismanagement by private profit providers?

A

Public money can become private money, leading to issues such as mismanagement.

18
Q

What is a concern regarding government funding in education?

A

It is open to abuse and fraud, as seen with the Bright Tribe Trust.

19
Q

What is the conclusion regarding neoliberalism in education?

A

Neoliberalism has embedded the ideology of the free market into education, affecting access and experience due to external factors like deprivation.