Problems and solutions of tuberculosis! Flashcards

(11 cards)

1
Q

Is tuberculosis a problem, and does it have solutions?

A

Yes - tuberculosis (TB) is a problem, but it does have solutions.

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2
Q

What type of issue is tuberculosis and specifically where?

A

However, the issue is complex, especially in poorer regions.

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3
Q

What is tuberculosis?

A

Tuberculosis is a bacterial infection (caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis that mainly affects the lungs but can also impact other parts of the body.

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4
Q

How does tuberculosis spread?

A

It spreads through the air when an infected person coughs, sneezes, or talks.

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5
Q

Why is TB a problem(only titles)?

A

Many deaths, contagious, drug resistance, stigma, low awareness, weak healthcare

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6
Q

How is TB a problem in relation with drug resistance?

A
  • Drug resistance: Some strains don’t respond to normal antibiotics.
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6
Q

How is TB a problem in relation with many deaths?

A
  • Kills over 1 million people each year (WHO report 2024).
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7
Q

How is TB a problem in relation with stigma?

A
  • Stigma: People often hide symptoms out of fear or shame.
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7
Q

How is TB a problem in relation with being contagious?

A
  • Spreads easily, especially in crowded or poorly ventilated places.
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8
Q

How is TB a problem in relation with low awareness?

A
  • Low awareness and late diagnosis delay treatment.
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9
Q

How is TB a problem in relation with weak healthcare?

A
  • Weak healthcare systems in many countries can’t manage TB well.
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