Procedural Due Process (5th) Flashcards

1
Q

Procedural DPC

A

Adq. procedures before taking life, liberty, property

Liberty: freedom provided by Const/Staute

Property: entitlement (reas. exp. to continue receiving a benefit) not fulfilled

Taking: Gov’t action w/ intent or reckless (ER: shock conscience)

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2
Q

Taking - What Procedures Required

A

balance (1) Ind. Int., (2) Gov’t Int., (3) ability of add. procedures to increase accuracy of fact finding

-Welfare, Custody Term, Pre-Jdg. Seizure: notice + hearing
-SS: post-term hearing
-School Discipline: notice + opp to explain
Punitive Damages: jury instruction + jud review of reasonableness

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3
Q

Takings Clause

A

Gov’t may take private property for public use w/ just compensation (loss to owner)

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4
Q

Takings Clause - Taking

A

Possessory
Regulatory: no econ. viable use left

  • Can come to
  • Temp is not a taking
  • Dev’t Cond’s must be roughly proportional to burden or a taking
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5
Q

Takings Clause - Public Use

A

broad: reasonable belief the public will benefit

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6
Q

Contracts Clause

A

State Gov’t can’t interfere with existing K rights unless:

  • Gov’t K: SS (not budget)
  • Private K: reasonably + narrowly tailored to legit. important gov’t interest
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7
Q

Ex Post Facto Law

A

Retroactive liability

  • Criminal: SS
  • Civil: RBR
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