Products of Crude Oil- Unit 7a Flashcards

1
Q

3 ways to dispose of polymer (plastic) bags

A

Reuse

Burn to make energy (incinerate)

Recycling

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2
Q

Pros and cons of reusing plastic bags

A

Pro- saves resources
No more crude oil needs to be used

Con- Plastic bags break
Still end on land fill
Bags don’t decompose

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3
Q

Pros and cons of recycle of plastics

A

Pro- Plastic can be made into something else
Saves crude oil resources

Cons- costs money to melt plastic
Costs money to separate plastics at land fills
Not all plastics can be remoulded

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4
Q

Pros and cons of incineration of plastics

A

Pro- Can be used to make energy
Easy to do
Doesn’t end up on landfills

Con- Releases CO2 into atmosphere
Causes global warming

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5
Q

What does hydrophobic mean?

A

Water hating (doesn’t mix with water)

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6
Q

What does hydrophilic mean?

A

Water loving (mixes with water)

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7
Q

What does immiscible mean?

A

Two things that don’t mix

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8
Q

What is an an emulsion?

A

A mixture of things that normally don’t mix

Normally fat (oil) and water

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9
Q

What do you need to make an emulsion?

A

An emulsifier

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10
Q

Uses of emulsions

A

Moisturisers
Paints
Mayonnaise
Milk

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11
Q

2 process of making ethanol

A

Fermentation of ethanol

Hydration of ethene

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12
Q

Name of first 5 alcohols

A
Methanol
Ethanol
Propanol
Butanol
Pentanol
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