Professional Role Flashcards

1
Q

With this model, people will not change health behaviors unless they personally feel they are at risk. There are 6 components:

  1. Perceived risk
  2. Susceptibility
  3. Belief of consequence
  4. Risk severity
  5. Benefits to action
  6. Cues to action
A

Health Belief Model

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2
Q

This type of liability coverage, the coverage is while you are employed, you will lose coverage as soon as you change jobs/retire.

A

Claims based

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3
Q

With this type of liability coverage, you are covered as long as you had an active policy when you saw the patient.

A

Occurrence based

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4
Q

Which type of coverage do you need “tail” coverage?

A

Claims based

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5
Q

This model is used to assess a patient’s readiness to change?

A

The “Stages of Change” model

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6
Q

Lewin’s change model’s 3 steps:

A
  1. Unfreeze (how to become motivated)
  2. Change
  3. Refreeze (to ensure change is permanent)
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7
Q

With this model, continuity of care is a key goal to prevent readmission and exasperations?

A

Transitional care model

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8
Q

This is when a patient first sees a patient for a medical issue and then the NP sees the patient for the same diagnosis later. NP is then able to bill at 100% for this.

A

Incident to billing

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9
Q

This is what determines you legal right to practice as an NP and scope of practice.

A

State nurse practice act

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10
Q

Who enforces the state nurse practice act?

A

State board of nursing

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11
Q

Who funds medicare?

A

Funded at federal level

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12
Q

What type of patients will use this benefit?

A

Elderly and disabled

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13
Q

4 parts of medicare:

A

A: covers all inpatient things
B: Covers all outpatient things, medical equipment, diagnostics
C: Advantage plans: supplemental dental/vision
D: Majority of drug coverage

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14
Q

This mandated that we all move to EMRs to get paid, it defined meaningful use for providers (summary of care, clinical decision support in EMR), and also enacted PHI.

A

HITECH act

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15
Q

Who funds medicaid?

A

Federally and state funded

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16
Q

What types of patients would we expect to see utilize medicaid?

A

Those that live below poverty level (2000/month per household and less)

17
Q

Primary prevention is:

A

Prevention before incident occurs

18
Q

Secondary prevention is:

A

Screenings

19
Q

Tertiary preventions is:

A

After the even has already happened, i.e. treatment

20
Q

Number 1 killer of teens:

A

MVA accidents

21
Q

This is truth telling?

22
Q

This is loyalty?

23
Q

This is the patient’s ability to make own decisions?

24
Q

The is when you/family “parent” the patient to try to determine what is best for the patient?

A

Paternalism

25
This is the idea of doing good (health promotion)?
Beneficence
26
This is do no harm?
Nonmaleficence
27
This is that everyone gets the same treatment?
Justice
28
This allows patients to continue having access to health care after quitting or being fired from a job and is good up to 18 months?
COBRA
29
This prevents use of genetic info in employment and health care enrollment?
Genetic information non-discrimination act
30
This allows for NPs to practice at the full extent of their training?
Consensus model for APRNs
31
This is the number of deaths per 1000 live births?
Infant mortality
32
This is the accuracy of the results?
Validity
33
This is when results are repeatable?
Reliability
34
Sensitivity is:
positive for the disease
35
Specificity is:
negative for a disease
36
What is CAGE criteria?
``` Screening tool for alcoholism form of intake Completed prior to patient coming in C= Do you want to cutdown? A= Annoyed? G= Guilty E= Eye-opener/early AM ```