Project Integration Mgmnt Flashcards

1
Q

Project Sponsor

A

Responsible for funding

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2
Q

Statement of Work (SOW)

A

Description of products or services to be delivered by the project

  • business need
  • project scope description
  • strategic plan
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3
Q

Business Case

A

Whether or not the project is worth the required investment

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4
Q

Contract

A

Input if project is being done by external customer

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5
Q

Project Charter

A

Authorizes PM to assign resources to project activities in order to achieve project objectives

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6
Q

Stakeholder Analysis

A

Technique of systematically gathering and analyzing quantities and qualitative to determined whose interests should have been taken into account throughout the project

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7
Q

Collect Requirements

A

Process of defining and documenting stakeholders needs to meet the project objectives.

Defining and managing customer expectations

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8
Q

Interviews

A

Approach to discover info from stakeholders by talking directly

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9
Q

Focus Groups

A

Moderator guided groups through interactive discussion

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10
Q

Facilitated Workshops

A

Quickly defines cross-functional requirements and reconciling stakeholder differences

Builds trust and fosters relationships

Faster tesolution

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11
Q

Brainstorming

A

Generate and collect ideas

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12
Q

Nominal Group Technique

A

Enhanced brainstorming with a voting process

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13
Q

Delphi Technique

A

Experts answer questionnaires

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14
Q

Idea Mapping

A

Brainstorming consolidated into a single map

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15
Q

Affinity Diagram

A

Ideas sorted into groups to review

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16
Q

Unanimity

A

Everyone agrees

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17
Q

Majority

A

Support of more than 50%

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18
Q

Plurality

A

Largest block in group decides even if a majority is not achieved

19
Q

Dictatorship

A

1 individual makes the decisions

20
Q

Prototype

A

Obtaining feedback on requirements by providing a working model

21
Q

Requirements Documentation

A

How individual requirements meet the business need for the project

22
Q

Requirements Management Plan

A

Documents how requirements will be analyzed and managed throughout the project

23
Q

Requirements Traceability Matrix

A

Matrix that links requirements to their origin had traces them throughout the project life cycle

24
Q

Define Scope

A

Process of developing a detailed description of the project and product

25
Scope Statement
Describes in detail the projects deliverables and work required to create them
26
Value Analysis
Understanding what stakeholders value from the project Examples: Safety, usability, low cost
27
Value Engineering
Designing the solution of the lowest possible cost and satisfy need of stakeholders
28
System Engineering
How components come together in sequence
29
Project Scope Description
Progressively elaborated the characteristics of the product, service, or result described in the project charter or requirements documentation
30
Project Acceptance Criteria
Defines the process and criteria for accepting competed products, services or results
31
Project Deliverables
Outputs that compromise the product if service of the project, as well as results, reports and documentation
32
Project Exclusions
Generally identifies what's excluded out if scope
33
Project Constraints
Limits to the team options Example: predetermined budget or imposed dates
34
Project Assumptions
Assumptions associated with the project scope and impacts if they prove false
35
Direct and Manage Project Execution
Performing the work defined in the project management plan to achieve the projects objectives.
36
Corrective Action
Documented direction for execution the project work to bring expected future performance of the project work in line with the project management plan
37
Preventative Action
Documented direction to perform an activity that can reduce the probability of negative consequences associated with project risks
38
Defect Repair
Documented identification of a defect in a project component with a recommendation to either report the defect or completely replace the component.
39
Updates
Change to a formally controlled documentation, plans, etc.
40
Work Performance Information
Baseline/Target/Budget vs Action = Variance
41
Monitor and Control Project Work
Process of tracking, reviewing and regulating the progress to meet the performance objectives
42
Performing Integrated Change Control
Performing all reviewing change requests, approving changes, managing changes to deliverables, organizational process assets, project documents and project management plan.
43
During which phase should a project manager be assigned?
During the initiating process