Pronunciation Flashcards

(50 cards)

1
Q

/ɪ/

A

Monophtong
Sit, Lip
Short half close front

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2
Q

/i:/

A

Monopthong
Beat, flea, ceiling, people
long close front

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3
Q

/e/

A

Monophthong
bed, merry, perish, wreck
Short mid front

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4
Q

/æ/

A

Monopthong
Bat, bad, lamp, badge
short (half) open front

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5
Q

/ʌ/

A

Monopthong
but
short front open

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6
Q

A

Monopthong (schwa)
Better, abover, again, contain
Central vowel

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7
Q

/uː/

A

Monopthong
mood, shoe, tomb, do
long back close

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8
Q

/ʊ/

A

Monopthong
put, woman, bullet
short half close back

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9
Q

/ɔː/

A

Monopthong
saw, falcon, naughty
long mid back

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10
Q

/ɒ/

A

Monopthong
got, not, cloth, cough
short open back

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11
Q

/ɑː/

A

Monopthong
Father, almond, laugh
long open back

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12
Q

/eɪ/

A

Diphtong
late, day
closing

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13
Q

/aɪ/

A

Diphtong
my, kite, die
closing

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14
Q

/aʊ/

A

Diphtong
scout, allow, bow
closing

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15
Q

/əʊ/

A

Diphtong
boat, nose, bowling
closing

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16
Q

/ɔɪ/

A

Diphtong
boy, joint
closing

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17
Q

/ɪə/

A

Diphthong
hear (brittish pron.)
Centring

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18
Q

/eə/

A

Dipthong
Hair
Centring

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19
Q

/ʊə/

A

Dipthong
Poor (elderly speakers)
centring

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20
Q

/aɪə/

A

Triphthong
tire (brittish pron)
Centring

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21
Q

/aʊə/

A

Triphthong
tower (brittish pron.)
Centring

22
Q

/p/

A

Consonant
pen
voiceless bilabial plosive

23
Q

/b/

A

Consonant
bend
voiced bilabial plosive

24
Q

/t/

A

Consonant
ten
voiceless alveolar (tandvall) plosive

25
d
Consonant den vioced alveolar (tandvall) plosive
26
/k/
Consonant can voiceless velar (gomsegel) plosive
27
/g/
Consonant give voiced velar (gomsegel) plosive
28
/m/
Consonant men voiced bilabial nasal
29
/n/
Consonant net voiced alveolar (tandvall) nasal
30
/ŋ/
``` Consonant long voiced velar (gomsegel) nasal ```
31
/l/
Consonant let voiced alveolar lateral
32
/r/
Consonant rent voiced alveolar frictionless continuant
33
/f/
Consonant fan voiceless labio fricative
34
/v/
Consonant van voiced labio fricative
35
/θ/
Consonant think voiceless dental fricative
36
/ð/
Consonant Then, the voiced dental fricative
37
/s/
Consonant Send voiceless alveolar fricative
38
/z/
Consonant zinc voiced alveolar fricative
39
/ʃ/
Consonant ship Voiceless palato (hård gom) alveolar fricative
40
/ʒ/
Consonant rouge voiced palato alveolar fricative
41
/h/
Consonant hence voiceless glottal fricative
42
/tʃ/
Consonant change voiceless palato alveolar affricate
43
/dʒ/
Consonant general voiced palato alveolar affricate
44
/w/
Consonant went voiced labio velar (gomsegel) semi vowel
45
/j/
Consonant yet voiced palatal semi vowel
46
When the sound at the end of the word is affected by the sound at the beginning of the next
Regressive assimilation concerning place of articulation
47
When the sound at the beginning of a word i affected by the sound at the end of the word before
Progressive assimilation concerning place of articulation
48
When sound dissapear as a simplification
Elision | For instance next day -> new day just now - Jus now Cold lunch -> cold lunch
49
Words with strong and weak forms
articles, personal/possesive pronouns (him, her, hers), some, be, have, do, shall, will, should, would, can, could, must, not (isn't), prepositions (plus to as infinitive marker), conjunctions, there, sir, saint
50
What is antepenultimate rule?
A word with more than 3 syllables is normally stressed on the third from last syllable