PROPERTIES of Particles Flashcards

1
Q

Explain Solids.

A

The atoms are confined into a DEFINITE shape or SIZE because of how TIGHTLY packed the atoms are in the solid.

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2
Q

Can solids flow?

A

No, Solids cannot flow because there molecules are tightly packed closely together, they vibrate in a fixed position.

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3
Q

Describe the properties of Solids?

A

Arrangement of Particles: PACKED TIGHTLY, PACKED TOGETHER IN ROWS AND COLUMNS

Kinetic Energy of particles: VERY LITTLE KINETIC ENERGY AS PARTICLES VIBRATE IN FIXED POSITIONS.

Shape: DEFINITE SHAPE

Volume: DEFINITE VOLUME

Density: HIGH DENSITY

Compressibility: CANNOT BE COMPRESSED

Fluidity: CANNOT FLOW

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4
Q

Describe the properties of Liquids?

A

Arrangement of Particles: PARTICLES ARE SLIGHTLY APART & EXIST IN ROWS AND COLUMNS

Kinetic Energy of particles: MODERATE KINETIC ENERGY AS PARTICLES EXIST IN CLUSTERS & SLIDE OVER EACH OTHER.

Shape: NO DEFINITE SHAPE

Volume: DEFINITE VOLUME

Density: HIGH TO MEDIUM DENSITY

Compressibility: CANNOT BE COMPRESSED

Fluidity: CAN FLOW

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5
Q

Describe the properties of Gases?

A

Arrangement of Particles: PARTICLES ARE VERY FAR APART & MOVE RAPIDLY AND RANDOMLY

Kinetic Energy of particles: VERY HIGH KINETIC ENERGY AS PARTICLES MOVE VERY FAST

Shape: NO DEFINITE SHAPE

Volume: NO DEFINITE VOLUME

Density: LOW DENSITY

Compressibility: CAN BE COMPRESSED

Fluidity: CAN FLOW

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