Properties Of Water Flashcards

1
Q

What is a good solvent because it is ______

A

Polar

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2
Q

If water is polar, what does that mean?

A

When ionic or other polar compounds are added to water they break apart or dissociate

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3
Q

Water is cohesive. What does this mean?

A

Water molecules form hydrogen bonds with other water molecules (water sticks to water)

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4
Q

What is High Heat capacity?

A

The amount of heat you have to add to 1 gram of water to raise the temperature 1 degrees Celsius

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5
Q

Because of waters high heat capacity…

A

Water heats slowly and cools slowly

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6
Q

Why does water heat slowly?

A

It takes time to break the bonds

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7
Q

Why does water cool slowly?

A

It takes time to reform the bonds

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8
Q

Why is ice less dense than liquid water?

A

In liquid water the molecules are more spread out

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9
Q

Water is adhesive. What does this mean?

A

Adhesion is when water forms hydrogen bonds to other polar molecules. Your clothes get wet in rain because your clothes are polar and water sticks to polar

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10
Q

What is capillary action?

A

The movement of water upward against gravity through tiny pores

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11
Q

What is an example of adhesion and capillary action

A

Moves blood out when you get a finger prick

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12
Q

What percent of our body does water make up?

A

66%

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