Property Ownership Flashcards

(47 cards)

1
Q

Metes and Bounds

A

Legal description of land having point of beginning, using terminal points and angles degrees and minutes to outline a property

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2
Q

Property held in Trust

A

Property held by one party for the benefit of another

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3
Q

Syndicate

A

Two or more parties join to operate a real estate investment.

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4
Q

Tenancy by the Entirety

A

Joint tenancy.

Co-owners are husband and wife

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5
Q

Leasehold Estate

A

Interest in real property giving party possession without ownership

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6
Q

Estate for years

A

Leasehold with specific starting and ending date.

It survives death or the sale of the property

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7
Q

General Partner

A

partner who shares full responsibility and full liability

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8
Q

Sole Ownership

A

ownership by one person, one corporation, one partnership

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9
Q

Rectangular Survey System

A

legal description of land

uses base lines, meridians townships, sections, and ranges

also called the Government Survey System

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10
Q

Indeterminate Length

A

period of time with no set termination date

ownership or freehold estate is of indeterminate length

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11
Q

Scarcity

A

economic characteristic of land

states that a short supply where demand is great will cause an increase in value

usually based on geography

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12
Q

Economic Characteristics of Land

A

Scarcity, modification, fixity and situs

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13
Q

Onsite construction

A

Improvements constructed or built on the land

Not prefabricated

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14
Q

Offsite Construction

A

Improvements built in a controlled environment and transported to land for installation

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15
Q

Encumbrance

A

A limitation on the rights of a property owner

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16
Q

Cloud on the title

A

Encumbrance that causes doubt as to the validity of title and can prevent sale or transfer of title

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17
Q

Homestead

A

Residence property of a landowner

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18
Q

Homestead

A

Residence property of a landowner

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19
Q

Homestead

A

Residence property of a landowner

20
Q

Homestead

A

Residence property of a landowner

21
Q

Homestead

A

Residence property of a landowner

22
Q

Homestead

A

Residence property of a landowner

23
Q

Homestead

A

Residence property of a landowner

24
Q

Homestead

A

Residence property of a landowner

25
Homestead
Residence property of a landowner
26
Homestead
Residence property of a landowner
27
Homestead
Residence property of a landowner
28
Homestead
Residence property of a landowner
29
Homestead
Residence property of a landowner
30
Homestead
Residence property of a landowner
31
Homestead
Residence property of a landowner
32
Tenancy at Sufferance
The interest in a property held by a holdover tenant not paying rent
33
Holdover Tenancy
The interest in a property held by holdover tenant who is paying rent
34
Statutory Estate
An interest in real property created by law
35
Community property
A statutory estate All property acquired after marriage is jointly owned by the husband and wife
36
Methods to create an easement
Express or implied grant Agreement Reservation Limitation or prescription Necessity Condemnation
37
Accession
Gaining title to improvements as a result of the annexation of fixtures
38
Trade Fixture
Personal property installed on leased property for the purpose of the tenants occupation or profession
39
Severance
Real property becomes personal property when "severed" from the land. Uninstall, unattach
40
Annexation
Process if attaching personal property so it becomes real property thus creating a fixture
41
Bundle of Rights
Term used to describe an owners legal rights in land Right to sell, lease, occupy, etc
42
Few Simple
Ownership with the greatest bundle of rights Has all available rights to the property Can always pass to heirs Also called few Simple absolute
43
Defensible Fee
Ownership with terms or conditions which if violated could cause the ownership to be terminated
44
Conditional Fee
Ownership with terms or conditions which if violated could cause ownership to be terminated
45
Fixture
Personal property installed or attached to become real property
46
Personalty
Personal property
47
Modification
An economic characteristic of land stating that improvements made by man will alter the value of the land and surrounding properties