Protein synthesis 1

Question 1

What is protein synthesis?

Answer 1

The creation of Proteins

Question 2

What is the first step in Protein synthesis?

Answer 2

Transcription

Question 3

What happens during Transcription?

Answer 3

1. DNA is changed into Mrna

Question 4

which enzyme is responsable for transcription?

Answer 4

RNA polymerase

Question 5

What are genes?

Answer 5

Parts of DNA that code for traits

Question 6

Where does transcription occur?

Answer 6

In the nucleus

Question 7

What is RNA polymerase?

Answer 7

An enzyme that connects Complementary bases to the DNA template strand

Question 8

What is mRNA?

Answer 8

message of RNA based on DNA

Question 9

where are the rna nucleotides from?

Answer 9

the cytoplasm

Question 10

64 codons for every..

Answer 10

20 amino acids

Question 11

what is the summary of transcription?

Answer 11

RNA is formed based off DNA strand.
How?

nucloetides, rna polymerase

Question 12

What is the five prime cap?

Answer 12

modifed Guanine added to the 5’ end to prevent degradation

Question 13

What is polyadenylation?

Answer 13

Poly AAAAA tail added to 3’ end for stability

Question 14

What is splicing?

Answer 14

Introns (non coding regions) are removed (exons) join together