Proteínas 2 Flashcards

(25 cards)

1
Q

What are fibrous proteins primarily known for?

A

Fibrous proteins are primarily known for their structural roles.

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2
Q

True or False: Globular proteins are generally soluble in water.

A

True

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3
Q

What is an example of a fibrous protein?

A

Collagen is an example of a fibrous protein.

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4
Q

Fill in the blank: Hemoglobin is a type of __________ protein.

A

globular

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5
Q

Which type of protein is primarily involved in transport functions?

A

Globular proteins are primarily involved in transport functions.

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6
Q

What is the main function of enzymes?

A

Enzymes catalyze biochemical reactions.

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7
Q

Which protein category do antibodies belong to?

A

Antibodies belong to globular proteins.

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8
Q

True or False: Structural proteins are involved in signaling processes.

A

False

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9
Q

What is the role of structural proteins?

A

Structural proteins provide support and shape to cells and tissues.

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10
Q

Which protein type is often involved in hormone functions?

A

Globular proteins are often involved in hormone functions.

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11
Q

What is keratin commonly associated with?

A

Keratin is commonly associated with hair, nails, and skin.

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12
Q

Fill in the blank: Myoglobin is a protein that stores __________ in muscle tissues.

A

oxygen

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13
Q

What type of protein is fibrinogen?

A

Fibrinogen is a fibrous protein.

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14
Q

True or False: All proteins can function as enzymes.

A

False

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15
Q

What distinguishes fibrous proteins from globular proteins?

A

Fibrous proteins have elongated structures, while globular proteins are more spherical.

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16
Q

Which type of proteins are involved in muscle contraction?

A

Fibrous proteins such as actin and myosin are involved in muscle contraction.

17
Q

What is the primary function of transport proteins?

A

Transport proteins facilitate the movement of substances across cell membranes.

18
Q

Fill in the blank: Enzymes are often named after their __________.

19
Q

Which protein is critical for blood clotting?

A

Fibrinogen is critical for blood clotting.

20
Q

True or False: All globular proteins have a quaternary structure.

21
Q

What role do hormones play in the body?

A

Hormones regulate various physiological processes.

22
Q

What is the primary function of collagen?

A

Collagen provides structural support in connective tissues.

23
Q

Fill in the blank: The enzyme lactase breaks down __________ into glucose and galactose.

24
Q

What is an example of a globular protein involved in immune response?

A

Antibodies are an example of a globular protein involved in immune response.

25
Which protein serves as a storage form of iron in the body?
Ferritin serves as a storage form of iron in the body.