proteobacteria Flashcards

1
Q

what gram stain are all proteobacteria

A

gram negative

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2
Q

some key features of proteobacteria

A
lipopolysacharides in membrane
motile
two membranes
diverse in metabolism and oxygen requirements
pleiomorphic
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3
Q

what are thy key groups of proteobacteria

A
alpha
beta
gamma
delta
epsilon
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4
Q

where are alphaproteobacteria typically found

A

free living in environment

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5
Q

what genera are most betaproteobatceria

A

chemolithotrophs

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6
Q

examples of beta

A

nitrosomanas
thiobacillus
neisseria
bordetella

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7
Q

what does nirosomanas do

A

oxidises reduced sulphur compounds to sulphate

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8
Q

example of gammaporteobatceria

A

purple sulphur abcteria

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9
Q

what pathway do gamma use

A

facultative anaerobies

Emben-meyerhoff pathway and pentose phosphate pathway to catabolise carbohydrates

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10
Q

descrbe pseumomanacae and moraxellacaea

A

enter-douderoff pathway
organic counpunds uses
freeliving
large genomes

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11
Q

define detlaproteobacteria

A

small group but stil diverse

sulphur and sulphate reducing bactreia

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12
Q

examples of two types in the detal group

A

bdellovibrous: invasde other bacteria and multiply
myxobacteria: enzymes and antiobitics to kill bacteria

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13
Q

key features of campylobcter

A
gastroentertus
slim slender cruved rods
carried by chickens
microareophilic
motile flagella
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14
Q

key features pf helocobacter

A

pylori gives rise to peptic ulcers
lives in acid mucosa
use amino acids

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