Protist And Bacterial Diseases Flashcards
(13 cards)
Give an example of a disease spread by a vector
Malaria
Which vector is malaria spread by?
Mosquitoes
What does malaria cause?
Repeating episodes of fever, it can be fatal.
How can you protect yourself against malaria?
Mosquito nets and insecticides
What is salmonella?
Salmonella is a type of bacteria that causes food poisoning.
What are the affects of salmonella?
Infected people can suffer from fever, stomach cramps, vomiting, and diarrhoea
How do you get salmonella?
By eating food that’s been contaminated with salmonella bacteria.
What is gonorrhoea?
Gonorrhoea is a sexually transmitted disease (STD)
How is gonorrhoea spread?
Sexual contact
What are the affects of gonorrhoea?
A person with gonorrhoea will get pain when they urinate. Another symptom is yellow or green discharge from the vagina or penis.
How was gonorrhoea originally treated?
With penicillin
Why is gonorrhoea not treated with penicillin anymore?
The bacteria have become resistant to the antibiotic
How can the spread of gonorrhoea be prevented?
Antibiotics, and use barrier methods of contraception such as condoms