Protons Flashcards

(11 cards)

1
Q

The smallest particle of an element that still retains the chemical properties of that element is a(n)_____.

A

Atom

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2
Q

Who realized by discovering the electron that subatomic particles existed?

A

Thompson

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3
Q

Which Greek philosopher thought matter was composed of tiny particles called atoms?

A

Democritus

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4
Q

Who arranged the elements in order of increasing atomic number?

A

Moseley

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5
Q

Rutherford shot positively charged alpha particles at this that caused the alpha particles to curve and deflect off course.

A

nucleus

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6
Q

Atomic hyphen notation

A

Element-amu

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7
Q

Nuclear symbol notation

A

mass on top, the number of protons on the bottom, and the element abbreviation beside it.

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8
Q

electron: charge; mass; location (nucleus)

A

negative, 0, outside

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9
Q

proton: charge; mass; location (nucleus)

A

positive, 1, inside

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10
Q

neutron: charge; mass; location (nucleus)

A

neutral, 1, inside

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11
Q
A
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