PSAT Practice Flashcards

1
Q

insignia

A

a distinguishing mark or token of something; emblem (military rank or organization membership)

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2
Q

adversary

A

one’s opponent in a contest, conflict, or dispute

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3
Q

repertoire

A

a whole set of plays, dances, or pieces that a company or person are ready to perform

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4
Q

protracted

A

lasting for a long time or longer than expected/usual

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5
Q

tenuous

A

very weak or slight; slender or fine; insubstantial

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6
Q

draconian

A

excessively harsh or severe (of laws or their application)

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7
Q

laudatory

A

expressing praise or commendation (of speech or writing)

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8
Q

ordeal

A

a painful or horrific experience, especially a protracted one

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9
Q

vindictive

A

having or showing a strong or unreasoning desire for revenge

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10
Q

lark

A

something done for fun; mischievously or daringly; an activity that is foolish or a waste of time; to enjoy oneself by behaving playfully or mischieviously

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11
Q

scathing

A

witheringly scornful; severely critical; harming or injuring

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12
Q

sycophantic

A

behaving or done in an obsequious way to gain advantage

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13
Q

caustic

A

sarcastic in a scathing or bitter way

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14
Q

obsequious

A

obedient or attentive to an excessive or servile degree

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15
Q

insolent

A

showing a rude and arrogant lack of respect

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16
Q

repast

A

A meal

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17
Q

ingratiating

A

intended to gain approval for or favor; sycophantic

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18
Q

gregarious

A

fond of company; sociable

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19
Q

petulant

A

childishly sulky or bad tempered

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20
Q

irresolute

A

showing or feeling hesitancy; uncertain

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21
Q

credulous

A

having or showing too great a readiness to believe things; gullible

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22
Q

tenacious

A

tending to keep a firm hold of something; determined

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23
Q

scorn

A

the feeling or belief that someone or something is worthless or despicable

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24
Q

withering

A

intended to make someone feel mortified or humiliated

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25
servile
having or showing an excessive willingness to serve or please others; of or characteristic of a slave or slaves
26
contempt
the feeling that a person/thing is beneath consideration, worthless, or deserving scorn
27
derision
contemptuous ridicule or mockery
28
Feeble
Lacking physical strength, especially as a result of age or illness
29
Advocate
To support or urge by argument, especially publicly
30
Ambivalent
Having mixed feelings or contradictory ideas about something or someone
31
Undermine
To weaken, sabotage, subvert, debilitate, destabilize
32
Depict
To represent by drawing, | Portray; to characterize in words
33
Controversy
A usually prolonged public dispute; | An argument
34
Cynic
One who believes that only selfishness motivates human actions
35
Dispute
To engage in argument or debate; to argue vehemently, quarrel
36
Provoke
To anger or vex; to stir up or call forth (feelings, desires, or activity)
37
Contradict
To challenge, confront, counter, deny, or oppose
38
Empathy
Identification with and understanding of another's situation, feelings, and motives
39
Subvert
Undermine the power and authority of (an established system)
40
Vehement
Showing strong feeling; forceful, passionate, or intense
41
Encumber
Restrict or burden (someone or something) in such a way that free act on or movement is difficult
42
Devoid
entirely lacking or free form
43
Blandishment
Flattering or pleasing statement or action used to persuade someone gently to do something
44
Lamentation
Grieving, weeping
45
Bereaved
Be deprived of a loved one due to death
46
Plaintive
Sad and mournful
47
Divisive
Dissenting, at odds with, alienating, creating dissension or discord
48
Digress
To wander away from the main topic or argument in speaking or writing
49
Dissension
Disagreement
50
Sardonic
Cynical, mocking
51
Glib
Fluent but insincere and shallow
52
Verisimilitude
The quality of appearing true or real
53
Transcendence
To ride above the scope of ordinary experience
54
Penetrate
succeed in forcing a way into or through (a thing).
55
Loquacious
Full of excessive talk
56
Fervid
intensely enthusiastic or passionate, especially to an excessive degree:
57
Sadistically
Cruelty
58
Valiant
Courageous; determined
59
Besotted
Strongly infatuated; intoxicated or drunk
60
Odious
Unpleasant or repulsive
61
Eloquence
Fluent or persuasive
62
Omnipotence
Quality of having unlimited or great power
63
Belligerent
Hostile or aggressive; engaged in conflict
64
Surreptitiously
Trying to avoid being noticed; done in a concealed underhand way
65
Obstreperously
Noisily and aggressively boisterous; unruly
66
Scrupulously
Having moral integrity; very precise
67
Obsolete
Out of date; no longer produced or used
68
Averse
Having a strong dislike of or opposition to something
69
Equanimity
Mental calmness, composure, and evenness of temper; especially in a difficult situation
70
Histrionics
Exaggerated dramatic behavior designed to attract attention; actor
71
Exhibitionism
Extravagant behavior that is intended to attract attention to oneself
72
Auxiliary
Providing supplementary or additional help and support
73
Exult
Show or feel elation or jubilation, especially as the result of success
74
Balk
Hesitate or be unwilling to accept an idea or undertaking
75
Demur
Raise doubts or objections or show reluctance
76
Pompous
Arrogant and conceited; Irritatingly grand, solemn, Or self important
77
Litany
A tedious recital or repetitive series
78
Infatuated
Inspired by intense but short lived passion or admiration
79
Jubilation
Feeling of great happiness or triumph
80
Ostentatious
Designed to impress or attract
81
Perfidious
Deceitful and untrustworthy
82
Gratify
Give someone pleasure or satisfaction
83
Exhilarate
Make someone feel very happy or elated
84
Despondent
Feeling or showing hopelessness, discouragement, dejection
85
Unscrupulous
Having or show by no moral principles; not honest or fair
86
Trivialize
Make something seem less important, significant, or complex than it is
87
Exasperate
To irritate or provoke to a high degree; annoy extremely
88
Subside
To sink to a low or lower level
89
Periphery
The external boundary of any surface or area
90
Duplicity
Deceitfulness
91
Altruism
Unselfishness
92
Discern
To perceive; see, recognize; dictionary
93
Effusive
Unduly demonstrative; lacking reserve; pouring out; overflowing
94
Subservient
Serving or acting in a subordinate capacity; servile; obsequious
95
Corroborate
To make more certain; confirm
96
Ephemeral
Short lived; temporary; lasting a very short time
97
Intrinsic
Belonging to a thing by its very nature
98
Spurious
Not genuine, authentic, or true;'counterfeit
99
Vitriolic
Very caustic; scathing
100
To differ in sentiment or opinion, especially from the majority
Dissent
101
Stalwart
Strongly and stoutly built; strong and brave; valiant
102
Lampoon
To mock or ridicule
103
Menace
A threat
104
Clout
Strong influence; a blow, especially with the hand
105
Obviate
To anticipate and prevent or eliminate by effective measures
106
Tentative
Unsure; uncertain; not definite or positive; hesitant
107
Maverick
Unconventional; independent; perusing rebellious ideas
108
Decry
Denounce as faulty or worthless
109
Emulate
To imitate, idolize, try to equal or excel
110
Reticent
Reserved; reluctant or restrained; disposed to be silent or not speak freely
111
Exuberant
Abounding in vitality; extremely Joyful, enthusiastic
112
Aloof
Apart; why; disinterested; standoffish
113
Diffident
Lacking confidence in ones own ability; timid, shy
114
Banal
Cliche; dull, overused | Pedestrian, hackneyed