Psychiatry Flashcards

1
Q

Drug choice GAD

A

Sertraline then another SSRI or SNRI

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2
Q

How long depression to diagnose

A

2 weeks

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3
Q

Mild, moderate, severe depression

A

Mild - 2 typical and 2 core
Moderate - 3 typical 2 core
Severe - 4 typical 3 core

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4
Q

Depression questionanres

A

HAD

PHQ-9

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5
Q

TCA OD features

A

Dry mouth, dilated pupil, agitation, blurred vision

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6
Q

TCA OD treatment

A

IV bicarbonate

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7
Q

TCA OD ECG

A

Sinus tachy, QRS widening, prolong QT

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8
Q

Salicylate OD features

A

Tinnitis, sweating, nausea and vomiting

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9
Q

Salicylate OD treatment

A

IV sodium bicarbonate (urinary alkalisation)

Haemodialysis if severe - pulmonary oedema, AKI

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10
Q

Paracetomol OD treatment

A

Activated charcoal if <1h
Aceylcysteine
Liver transplant if pH < 7.3

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11
Q

Beta blocker OD features

A

Bradycardia, hypotension, syncope

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12
Q

Beta blocker OD treatment

A

Atropine

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13
Q

Opioid OD treatment

A

Naloxone

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14
Q

Acute stress disorder treatment after CBT

A

Benzo

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15
Q

PTSD treatment after CBT

A

Venlafaxine or SSRI

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16
Q

Schizophrenia diagnosis

A

1 month of 1 first rank symptom:

  • thought echo/insertion/withdrawal/broadcast
  • delusion of control/passivity/influence
  • 3rd party auditory hallucinations
  • persistent delusions
17
Q

Bulaemia nervosa sign

A

Russel sign - calluses on knuckle

18
Q

Alcohol withdrawal treatment

A

Long acting benzo - chlordiazepoxide

Lorazepam in hepatic failure

19
Q

Serotonin syndrome treatment

A

IV fluids

Benzodiazepam

20
Q

Neuroleptic malignant syndrome features

A

Hours to days of stopping antipsychotic

  • pyrexia
  • rigidity
  • confusion
21
Q

Neuroleptic malignant syndrome bloods

A

CK increased
Leukocytosis
AKI secondary to rhabdomyolysis

22
Q

Neuroleptic malignant syndrome treatment

A

IV fluid to prevent renal failure

Dantrolene

23
Q

Charles bonnet syndrome

A

Hallucinations in visual impairment

24
Q

Cotard syndrome

A

Believe are dead

25
Q

De Clerambauths syndrome

A

Believes famous person loves them

26
Q

Othelos syndrome

A

Jealousy partner is cheating

27
Q

How long antidepressent continued after remission

A

6 months

28
Q

Treatment tardive dyskinesia

A

Tetrabenazine

29
Q

Anorexia bloods

A

Everything low, Gs and Cs raised

30
Q

Alcohol anti-craving

A

Acamprostate

31
Q

Alcohol prevention

A

Disulfiram - makes vomit when drinks alcohol

32
Q

Alternative to methadone

A

Buphrenorphine