Public Policy Exceptions Flashcards
(12 cards)
Liability insurance
Evidence that a person was or was not insured against liability is not admissible to prove negligence or wrongdoing
Exception for liability insurance
Admissible evidence of insurance coverage is relevant for some other purposes
Subsequent remedial measures
Evidence of repairs made after an injury to the plaintiff is not admissible to prove negligence, culpable conduct, defective product or design, or an inadequate warning
Exception to subsequent remedial measures
admissible when evidence of subsequent remedial measures is relevant for some other purpose
Settlement offers or negotiations
A settlement offer made by any party is not admissible to prove liability for or the amount of a disputed claim
Exception for settlement offers or negotiations
Admissible if it serves another purpose
Offers to pay medical expenses
Evidence that a defendant paid or offered to pay a plaintiffs medical bills is not admissible to prove liability
Plea negotations
Includes: withdrawn guilty pleas, nolo contendere pleas, offers to plead guilty, and statements made while negotiating a plea
not admissible in ANY proceeding
Rape shield laws
in general, evidence of a victims past sexual conduct or sexual reputation is not admissible in a proceeding involving sexual abuse
Exceptions in a criminal case for rape shield laws
Evidence of a victims past sexual conduct is admissible to:
-show that the defendant was or was not the source of physical evidence or
-show the victims past sexual conduct w/ the defendant to show consent
-or when the defendants constitutional rights require
Exceptions in civil cases for rape shield laws
evidence of the victims past sexual conduct is admissible only if its probative value substantially outweighs the danger of harm to the victim and unfair prejudice to any party
Defendants conduct
In a criminal or civil case in which a defendant is accused of committing an act of sexual assault or child molestation, evidence that the defendant committed any other sexual assault or child molestation is admissible to prove any relevant matter