Purple Book Flashcards

1
Q

What can cause a false positive when obtaining a specimen for fecal occult blood testing?

A

consuming vitamin C and iron supplements

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2
Q

what is considered the proper technique to avoid contamination during collection of urine sample

A

avoid touching the inside of the container/lid

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3
Q

what should be included when labeling a pt specimen

A

collector’s initial

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4
Q

what specimen collection performs test for substances sporadically released into urine

A

24 hour urine

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5
Q

what is normal range for hemoglobin A1C

A

less than 5.7%

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6
Q

what is the normal range for total cholesterol

A

130-200 mg/dL

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7
Q

what is required to be included on urine specimen label before sending it to lab

A

time urine was collected

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8
Q

what identifiers should be used to verify pt before obtaining specimen for lab collection

A

name and DOB

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9
Q

what is required when obtaining and transporting a drug screening

A

chain of custody

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10
Q

in what phase of quality assurance are instruments maintained and calibrated

A

analytical phase

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11
Q

ishihara color plates are used to screen for what sensory disorder

A

color deficiency

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12
Q

what describes how an abnormal tympanogram appears on graph when completed

A

flat line

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13
Q

when performing a scratch test for allergen testing, which of the following is the amount of time that must pass before checking for a wheal formation

A

15 min

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14
Q

how many days prior to skin testing should pt discontinue antihistamines

A

3 days

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15
Q

what is the number of successful and measured breathing maneuvers that a pt must do during a spirometry testing

A

three

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16
Q

what is the best instruction to give a pt on how to perform a peak flow test

A

take the deepest breath possible, seal your lips around the mouthpiece, blow out as hard and fast as you can

17
Q

what could cause a specimen to be rejected from the lab

A

name on specimen label does not match lab requisition

18
Q

what is an error that would affect test results in the preanalytical phase (before sent to lab) of quality assurance

A

order entry error

19
Q

an adult who has normal hearing should be able to hear tones at

A

25 decibles

20
Q

what is the amount of time it takes to process a result for urine pregnancy test

A

3 min