Q2W4 - Grains Flashcards

(37 cards)

1
Q

seeds form cereal crops like wheat, corn, barley, or oats

A

grains

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2
Q

a single grain

A

kernel

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3
Q

Parts of a Grain:

A

husk
bran
endosperm
germ

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4
Q

part of a grain that can’t be eaten

A

husk

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5
Q

part of a grain that should be grinded for fertilizer or feeds

A

husk

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6
Q

part of a grain rich in fiber

A

bran

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7
Q

part of a grain rich in starch

A

endosperm

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8
Q

starch mixed with water

A

slur

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9
Q

This is the seed of an annual, gluten-free grass and is also used as a source of starch.

A

millet

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10
Q

widely eaten as a cereal in Africa and Asia

A

millet

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11
Q

illness caused by an immune reaction to eating gluten

A

celiac disease

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12
Q

A dough is ______ to remove its gluten.

A

soaked

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13
Q

used to make ____ bread and hominy, and is also an important source of starch and cooking oil.

A

corn

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14
Q

indigenous to Mexico

A

corn

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15
Q

used to make tortillas and nachos

A

corn

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16
Q

its outer covering is too hard for the body to digest

17
Q

It is the source of the highest-quality bread and baking flour. There are many different varieties.

18
Q

from Egypt

19
Q

type of wheat best known in making pasta

20
Q

used to make oatmeal and flour

21
Q

often added to cakes and cookies

22
Q

native to central Europe

23
Q

used for making malt liquor, as a side dish similar to rice, and also in soup

24
Q

indigenous to the East

25
The narrow long-grained rice is one of the finest. It should be soaked before cooking
basmati rice
26
best rice to eat with Indian food
basmati rice
27
grown in the foothills of the Himalayas
basmati rice
28
Why is it suggested that white rice should be replaced by brown rice?
for reasons concerning diabetes as it's high in carbohydrates (sugar)
29
12 Grain Bread Nutritional Content: sugar
2g sugar
30
12 Grain Bread Nutritional Content: fiber
3g fiber
31
12 Grain Bread Nutritional Content: fat
3g fat
32
12 Grain Bread Nutritional Content: calories
120 calories
33
12 Grain Bread Nutritional Content: protein
5g protein
34
12 Grain Bread Nutritional Content: carbohydrates
19g carbohydrates
35
Ounce-Equivalent of Grains
1 slice of bread 1 cup ready-to-eat cereal 1/2 of cooked rice, cooked pasta, or cooked cereal
36
Health Benefits of Grains:
nutrient dense rich in antioxidants
37
Too much grains can cause:
digestive disorder (constipation) heart disease cognitive malfunction